ArticleNeuromuscular disorders : NMD2015
Divalent cation-responsive myotonia and muscle paralysis in skeletal muscle sodium channelopathy.
Article in Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Targeted Therapies for Skeletal Muscle Ion Channelopathies: Systematic Review and Steps Towards Precision Medicine.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2021Pooled it
- Mitochondrial dysfunction in hyperkalemic periodic paralysis: A case report and literature review.BMC pediatrics · 2026Review
- Magnesium Ions as Modulators of Voltage-Gated and Ligand-Gated Ion Channels in Central Neurons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Lower Ca2+ enhances the K+-induced force depression in normal and HyperKPP mouse muscles.The Journal of general physiology · 2020Article
- A role for external Ca2+ in maintaining muscle contractility in periodic paralysis.The Journal of general physiology · 2020Article
- Treatment Updates for Neuromuscular Channelopathies.Current treatment options in neurology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We report a patient with paramyotonia congenita/hyperkalemic periodic paralysis due to Nav1.4 I693T mutation who had worsening of myotonia and muscle weakness in the setting of hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia with marked recovery after magnesium administration. Computer simulations of the effects of the I693T mutation were introduced in the muscle fiber model by both hyperpolarizing shifts in the Nav1.4 channel activation and a faster recovery from slow channel inactivation. A further shift in the Nav1.4 channel activation in the hyperpolarizing direction as expected with low divalent cations resulted in myotonia that progressed to membrane inexcitability. Shifting the channel activation in the depolarizing direction as would be anticipated from magnesium supplementation abolished the myotonia. These observations provide clinical and biophysical evidence that the muscle symptoms in sodium channelopathy are sensitive to divalent cations. Exploration of the role of magnesium administration in therapy or prophylaxis is warranted with a randomized clinical trial.
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Registered trials
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