Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26494164›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2015

The value of liver resection for focal nodular hyperplasia: resection yes or no?

Hans Michael Hau, Georgi Atanasov, Hans-Michael Tautenhahn, Rudolf Ascherl, Georg Wiltberger, Markus Bo Schoenberg, Mehmet Haluk Morgül, Dirk Uhlmann, Michael Moche, Jochen Fuchs and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Expert consensus on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of liver nodules (version 2026)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hans Michael HauDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. hansmichael.hau@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Georgi AtanasovDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. georgi.atanasov@charite.de.
Hans-Michael TautenhahnDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. hansmichael.tautenhahn@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Rudolf AscherlDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. rudolf.ascherl@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Georg WiltbergerDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. georg.wiltberger@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Markus Bo SchoenbergDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. markus.schoenberg@gmail.com.
Mehmet Haluk MorgülDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. haluk.morgul@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Dirk UhlmannDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. dirk.uhlmann@klinikum-doebeln.de.
Michael MocheDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. michael.moche@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Jochen FuchsDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. jochen.fuchs@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Moritz SchmelzleDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. moritz.schmelzle@charite.de.
Michael BartelsDepartment of Visceral, Transplantation, Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Leipzig, Liebigstraße 20, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. michael.bartels@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
University Hospital Leipzig · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFocal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) are benign lesions in the liver. Although liver resection is generally not indicated in these patients, rare indications for surgical approaches indeed exist. We here report on our single-center experience with patients undergoing liver resection for FNH, focussing on preoperative diagnostic algorithms and quality of life (QoL) after surgery.

methodsMedical records of 100 consecutive patients undergoing liver resection for FNH between 1992 and 2012 were retrospectively analyzed with regard to diagnostic pathways and indications for surgery. Quality of life (QoL) before and after surgery was evaluated using validated assessment tools. Student's t test, one-way ANOVA, χ (2), and binary logistic regression analyses such as Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test were used, as indicated.

resultsA combination of at least two preoperative diagnostic imaging approaches was applied in 99 cases, of which 70 patients were subjected to further imaging or tumor biopsy. In most patients, there was more than one indication for liver resection, including tumor-associated symptoms with abdominal discomfort (n = 46, 40.7 %), balance of risk for malignancy/history of cancer (n = 54, 47.8 %/n = 18; 33.3 %), tumor enlargement/jaundice of vascular and biliary structures (n = 13, 11.5 %), such as incidental findings during elective operation (n = 1, 0.9 %). Postoperative morbidity was 19 %, with serious complications (>grade 2, Clavien-Dindo classification) being evident in 8 %. Perioperative mortality was 0 %. Liver resection was associated with a significant overall improvement in general health (very good-excellent: preoperatively 47.4 % vs. postoperatively 68.1 %; p = 0.015).

conclusionsLiver resection remains a valuable therapeutic option in the treatment of either symptomatic FNH or if malignancy cannot finally be ruled out. If clinically indicated, liver resection for FNH represents a safe approach and may lead to significant improvements of QoL especially in symptomatic patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAgedFemaleFocal Nodular HyperplasiaHumansLength of StayMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPerioperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID26494164
PMCPMC4619214
OpenAlexW2154397735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.