Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26493700›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2015

Feasibility of a birth cohort study dedicated to assessing acute infections using symptom diaries and parental collection of biomaterials.

Beate Zoch, André Karch, Johannes Dreesman, Masyar Monazahian, Armin Baillot, Rafael T Mikolajczyk

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02654210 (LoewenKIDS - Infections and the Development of the Immune System), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02654210 active not recruitingnot on this map

LoewenKIDS - Infections and the Development of the Immune System

TypeobservationalSponsorHelmholtz Centre for Infection ResearchRan2015 to 2033Enrolled782ConditionsInfectious DiseasesArmsNo Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beate ZochESME - Research Group Epidemiological and Statistical Methods, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany. Beate.Zoch@helmholtz-hzi.de.
André KarchESME - Research Group Epidemiological and Statistical Methods, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany. Andre.Karch@helmholtz-hzi.de.
Johannes DreesmanGovernmental Institute of Public Health of Lower Saxony, Hannover, Germany. Johannes.Dreesman@nlga.niedersachsen.de.
Masyar MonazahianGovernmental Institute of Public Health of Lower Saxony, Hannover, Germany. Masyar.Monazahian@nlga.niedersachsen.de.
Armin BaillotGovernmental Institute of Public Health of Lower Saxony, Hannover, Germany. Armin.Baillot@nlga.niedersachsen.de.
Rafael T MikolajczykESME - Research Group Epidemiological and Statistical Methods, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstr. 7, 38124, Braunschweig, Germany. Rafael.Mikolajczyk@helmholtz-hzi.de.
Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA birth cohort dedicated to studying infections in early childhood may be assisted by parental recording of symptoms on a daily basis and a collection of biomaterials. We aimed at testing the feasibility of this approach for use in a long-term study focusing on infections in children in Germany.

methodsParents of 1- to 3-year-old children (n = 75) were recruited in nursery schools. They were asked to complete a symptom diary on a daily basis and to take monthly and symptom-triggered nasal swabs and stool samples from their child over the study period of three months. Feasibility was measured by means of the return proportions of symptom diaries and bio samples; acceptance was assessed by a questionnaire delivered to participants at the end of the study.

resultsThe majority of the participants filled in the symptom diary during the three months study for 75 or more days (77.3%), and provided the monthly nasal swabs (62.7%) and stool samples (65.3%). The time needed for the tasks was acceptable for most participants (symptom diary: 92.3%, nasal swabs: 98.5%, stool samples: 100.0%). In 64.3% of the symptom-triggered nasal swabs, respiratory viruses were found compared to 55.5% in throat swabs taken by health-care professionals within the "ARE surveillance Lower Saxony", a special project by the Governmental Institute of Public Health of Lower Saxony to investigate causal pathogens for acute respiratory infections in children.

conclusionsThe parental assessment of symptoms and collection of biomaterials in a birth cohort dedicated to studying infections appears feasible in a middle class German population. The success of the study will depend on the ability to maintain these activities over a long time period.

Indexed as

AdultChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFeasibility StudiesFecesFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesGermanyHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleMothersNasal CavityRespiratory Tract InfectionsViruses

Identifiers

PMID26493700
PMCPMC4618955
OpenAlexW2181080398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.