Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26493200›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2015

High-definition endoscopy with digital chromoendoscopy for histologic prediction of distal colorectal polyps.

Timo Rath, Gian E Tontini, Andreas Nägel, Michael Vieth, Steffen Zopf, Claudia Günther, Arthur Hoffman, Markus F Neurath, Helmut Neumann

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02217449 (Virtual Chromoendoscopy for Distal Polyps), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02217449 completednot on this map

Virtual Chromoendoscopy for Distal Polyps

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Erlangen-Nürnberg Medical SchoolRan2011Enrolled230ConditionsColorectal PolypsArmsPrediction of histology
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Timo RathInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Gian E TontiniInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Andreas NägelInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Michael ViethInstitute of Pathology, Klinikum Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany.
Steffen ZopfInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Claudia GüntherInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Arthur HoffmanDepartment of Medicine II, HSK Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Markus F NeurathInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Helmut NeumannInterdisciplinary Endoscopy, Department of Medicine I, University Hospital Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. helmut.neumann@uk-erlangen.de.
Universitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEBayreuth Medical Center · DEHelios Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken Wiesbaden · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistal diminutive colorectal polyps are common and accurate endoscopic prediction of hyperplastic or adenomatous polyp histology could reduce procedural time, costs and potential risks associated with the resection. Within this study we assessed whether digital chromoendoscopy can accurately predict the histology of distal diminutive colorectal polyps according to the ASGE PIVI statement.

methodsIn this prospective cohort study, 224 consecutive patients undergoing screening or surveillance colonoscopy were included. Real time histology of 121 diminutive distal colorectal polyps was evaluated using high-definition endoscopy with digital chromoendoscopy and the accuracy of predicting histology with digital chromoendoscopy was assessed.

resultsThe overall accuracy of digital chromoendoscopy for prediction of adenomatous polyp histology was 90.1 %. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were 93.3, 88.7, 88.7, and 93.2 %, respectively. In high-confidence predictions, the accuracy increased to 96.3 % while sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values were calculated as 98.1, 94.4, 94.5, and 98.1 %, respectively. Surveillance intervals with digital chromoendoscopy were correctly predicted with >90 % accuracy.

conclusionsHigh-definition endoscopy in combination with digital chromoendoscopy allowed real-time in vivo prediction of distal colorectal polyp histology and is accurate enough to leave distal colorectal polyps in place without resection or to resect and discard them without pathologic assessment. This approach has the potential to reduce costs and risks associated with the redundant removal of diminutive colorectal polyps.

trial registrationClinicalTrials NCT02217449.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overColonic NeoplasmsColonoscopyFemaleHumansHyperplasiaImage EnhancementIntestinal PolypsMaleMiddle AgedOptical ImagingPopulation SurveillancePredictive Value of TestsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID26493200
PMCPMC4619024
OpenAlexW1846777649

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.