Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26492114›Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2015

Depression and anxiety among parents of phenylketonuria children.

Mehmet Gunduz, Nur Arslan, Ozlem Unal, Sevim Cakar, Pinar Kuyum, Selda F Bulbul

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mehmet GunduzDivision of Metabolism, Ankara Children`s Education and Research Hospital, Ankara,Turkey.
Nur Arslan
Ozlem Unal
Sevim Cakar
Pinar Kuyum
Selda F Bulbul
Kırıkkale University · TRDokuz Eylül University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the existence of depression and/or anxiety with underlying risk factors among parents of children with classical phenylketonuria (PKU).

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in the Division of Pediatric Metabolism, Ankara Children`s Hospital, Dokuz Eylul University, Kirikkale University, and Erzurum Local Research Hospital, Turkey, between January and July 2014. Parents of 61 patients and 36 healthy controls completed the self-report questionnaires. We used Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) to assess the parental depression and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory S-T (STAI S-T) to assess parental anxiety.

resultsDepression and anxiety scores were significantly higher in the case group (BDI: 12.3 ± 9.1; STAI-S: 38.2 ± 9.6; STAI-T: 43.2 ± 6.9) than controls (BDI: 5.4 ± 4.1 p=0.000; STAI-S: 31.8 ± 7.6 p=0.001; STAI-T: 37.0 ± 7.2 p=0.000). Mothers of the patients had higher scores than the other parental groups (BDI: p=0.000, STAI-S: p=0.001 and STAI-T: p=0.000). Logistic regression analysis showed that low educational level of the parent was the only independent factor for depression (OR: 9.96, 95% CI: 1.89-52.35, p=0.007) and state anxiety (OR: 6.99, 95% CI: 1.22-40.48, p=0.030) in the case group.

conclusionA subset of parents with PKU patients have an anxiety or depressive disorder. Supportive services dealing with the parents of chronically ill children such as PKU are needed in order to reduce the level of anxiety.

Indexed as

PhenylketonuriasAdultAnxietyChildCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsParents

Identifiers

PMID26492114
PMCPMC4727619
OpenAlexW2399518344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.