Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26491300›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2015

Hyaluronic acid-tagged silica nanoparticles in colon cancer therapy: therapeutic efficacy evaluation.

Kai Liu, Zhi-qi Wang, Shi-jiang Wang, Ping Liu, Yue-hong Qin, Yan Ma, Xiao-Chen Li, Zhi-Jun Huo

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kai LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-qi WangDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Shi-jiang WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Ping LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yue-hong QinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Yan MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Chen LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Jun HuoDepartment of Breast Disease Center, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colon cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide, and the therapeutic application of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is limited due to its nonspecificity, low bioavailability, and overdose. The present study is an attempt to improve the chemotherapeutic efficacy of 5-FU in colon cancers. Therefore, we have prepared 5-FU-loaded hyaluronic acid (HA)-conjugated silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) to target to colon cancer cells. In this study, we have showed the specific binding and intracellular accumulation of targeted nanoparticles based on HA surface modifications in colon carcinoma cells. The particles had spherical shapes with sizes of approximately 130 nm. HA-conjugated nanoparticles showed a sustained release pattern for 5-FU and continuously released for 120 hours. We have further investigated the cytotoxicity potential of targeted and nontargeted nanoparticles in colo-205 cancer cells. IC50 value of 5-FU/hyaluronic acid-conjugated silica nanoparticles (HSNP) was 0.65 µg/mL compared with ~2.8 µg/mL for 5-FU/SNP after 24 hours of incubation. The result clearly showed that HA-conjugated NP was more effective in inducing apoptosis in cancer cells than nontargeted NP. The 5-FU/HSNP showed ~45% of cell apoptosis (early and late apoptosis stage) compared with only 20% for 5-FU/silica nanoparticles (SNP)-treated group. The HA-conjugated nanoparticles provide the possibility of efficient drug transport into tumors that could effectively reduce the side effects in the normal tissues. 5-FU/HSNP was highly efficient in suppressing the tumor growth in xenograft tumor model. The proportion of Ki67 in 5-FU/HSNP-treated group was significantly lower than that of either free drug or nontargeted SiNPs. Altogether, we have showed that conjugation of HA to SiNPs could result in enhanced uptake of 5-FU through CD44-mediated endocytosis uptake and could result in significant antitumor efficacy. Thus, 5-FU/HSNP could be a promising drug delivery system for colon cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationColonic NeoplasmsFluorouracilHumansHyaluronic AcidMiceNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsFluorouracilHyaluronic AcidSilicon Dioxide5-fluorouracilapoptosiscolon cancerhyaluronic acidnanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID26491300
PMCPMC4608620
OpenAlexW1911020056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.