Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26490785›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology2015

Familial and microbiological contribution to the otitis-prone condition.

Matthew C Morris, Anthony L Almudevar, Janet R Casey, Michael E Pichichero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew C MorrisResearch Institute, Rochester Regional Health Systems, 1425 Portland Avenue, Rochester, NY 14621, United States.
Anthony L AlmudevarDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, 265 Crittenden Boulevard, Rochester, NY 14642, United States.
Janet R CaseyResearch Institute, Rochester Regional Health Systems, 1425 Portland Avenue, Rochester, NY 14621, United States; Legacy Pediatrics, 1815 S Clinton Avenue No. 360, Rochester, NY 14618, United States.
Michael E PichicheroResearch Institute, Rochester Regional Health Systems, 1425 Portland Avenue, Rochester, NY 14621, United States; Legacy Pediatrics, 1815 S Clinton Avenue No. 360, Rochester, NY 14618, United States. Electronic address: michael.pichichero@rochesterregional.org.
Unity Health System · USLegacy International · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

NTHi Immunity in Young ChildrenR01DC008671 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI PICHICHERO, MICHAEL E · 2007 to 2016
$5.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008671
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur group has an ongoing clinical research project investigating the immunology of the otitis-prone (OP) phenotype. In light of evidence that this condition arises from underlying immunological defects, we examined our sample population of stringently defined OP (sOP) children suffering 3 episodes of acute otitis media within 6 months or 4 within a year for a familial association with the sOP phenotype.

methodsWe analyzed the frequency of sOP within and between families and the nasopharyngeal (NP) otopathogen colonization patterns within and between families.

resultsThe presence of sOP siblings significantly predicted that additional children in the same family would likewise become sOP, with an odds ratio of 3.7 (95% CI 0.77-15.2, 95% lower bound 0.95). We further present evidence for an environmental contribution to this effect by means of prolonged exposure to otopathogens within family units.

conclusionsOP children have a significant familial association. The tendency of siblings to share similar patterns of microbial NP colonization contributes to this association. Further research is necessary to determine whether and to what extent genetics are involved.

Indexed as

SiblingsAcute DiseaseChildDisease SusceptibilityEnvironmental ExposureHumansNasopharynxOtitis MediaPhenotypeHeritabilityMicrobiomeOtitisStatistics

Identifiers

PMID26490785
PMCPMC4972179
OpenAlexW2176663247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.