Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26489648›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Mitochondrial retrograde signaling regulates neuronal function.

Umut Cagin, Olivia F Duncan, Ariana P Gatt, Marc S Dionne, Sean T Sweeney, Joseph M Bateman

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. SmithRNAs: A Common Feature among Metazoa.Genome biology and evolution · 2025
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  4. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Mitochondrial DNA Transport in Drosophila Neurons.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Retrograde Mitochondrial Transport Is Essential for Organelle Distribution and Health in Zebrafish Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  16. Targeting Age-Related Neurodegenerative Diseases by AAV-Mediated Gene Therapy.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  17. Mitochondria: The Retina's Achilles' Heel in AMD.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Mitochondrial retrograde signalling in neurological disease.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Umut CaginWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Guy's Campus, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom;
Olivia F DuncanWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Guy's Campus, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom;
Ariana P GattWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Guy's Campus, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom;
Marc S DionneDepartment of Life Sciences, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom;
Sean T SweeneyDepartment of Biology, University of York, Heslington York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Joseph M BatemanWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Guy's Campus, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom; joseph_matthew.bateman@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBImperial College London · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/I012273/1Medical Research Council MR/L018802/1Medical Research Council MR/L018802/2Wellcome Trust WT089622MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria are key regulators of cellular homeostasis, and mitochondrial dysfunction is strongly linked to neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Mitochondria communicate their bioenergetic status to the cell via mitochondrial retrograde signaling. To investigate the role of mitochondrial retrograde signaling in neurons, we induced mitochondrial dysfunction in the Drosophila nervous system. Neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction causes reduced viability, defects in neuronal function, decreased redox potential, and reduced numbers of presynaptic mitochondria and active zones. We find that neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction stimulates a retrograde signaling response that controls the expression of several hundred nuclear genes. We show that the Drosophila hypoxia inducible factor alpha (HIFα) ortholog Similar (Sima) regulates the expression of several of these retrograde genes, suggesting that Sima mediates mitochondrial retrograde signaling. Remarkably, knockdown of Sima restores neuronal function without affecting the primary mitochondrial defect, demonstrating that mitochondrial retrograde signaling is partly responsible for neuronal dysfunction. Sima knockdown also restores function in a Drosophila model of the mitochondrial disease Leigh syndrome and in a Drosophila model of familial Parkinson's disease. Thus, mitochondrial retrograde signaling regulates neuronal activity and can be manipulated to enhance neuronal function, despite mitochondrial impairment.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsDrosophilaMitochondriaMotor NeuronsDrosophilaHIF alphaLeigh syndromeParkinson'sTFAM

Identifiers

PMID26489648
PMCPMC4640732
OpenAlexW2119190641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.