Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26489020›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Molecular Phylogeny Supports Repeated Adaptation to Burrowing within Small-Eared Shrews Genus of Cryptotis (Eulipotyphla, Soricidae).

Kai He, Neal Woodman, Sean Boaglio, Mariel Roberts, Sunjana Supekar, Jesús E Maldonado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kai HeDepartment of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., United States of America; Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Neal WoodmanDepartment of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., United States of America; USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Sean BoaglioCenter for Conservation and Evolutionary Genetics, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, D.C., United States of America; Department of Biology, Pacific Lutheran University, Tacoma, Washington, United States of America.
Mariel RobertsCenter for Conservation and Evolutionary Genetics, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, D.C., United States of America; University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Sunjana SupekarCenter for Conservation and Evolutionary Genetics, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, D.C., United States of America; Department of Biology, Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, United States of America.
Jesús E MaldonadoDepartment of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., United States of America; Center for Conservation and Evolutionary Genetics, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, Washington, D.C., United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small-eared shrews of the New World genus Cryptotis (Eulipotyphla, Soricidae) comprise at least 42 species that traditionally have been partitioned among four or more species groups based on morphological characters. The Cryptotis mexicana species group is of particular interest, because its member species inhibit a subtly graded series of forelimb adaptations that appear to correspond to locomotory behaviors that range from more ambulatory to more fossorial. Unfortunately, the evolutionary relationships both among species in the C. mexicana group and among the species groups remain unclear. To better understand the phylogeny of this group of shrews, we sequenced two mitochondrial and two nuclear genes. To help interpret the pattern and direction of morphological changes, we also generated a matrix of morphological characters focused on the evolutionarily plastic humerus. We found significant discordant between the resulting molecular and morphological trees, suggesting considerable convergence in the evolution of the humerus. Our results indicate that adaptations for increased burrowing ability evolved repeatedly within the genus Cryptotis.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularPhylogenyAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsApolipoproteins BBRCA1 ProteinCell NucleusCytochromes bDNA, MitochondrialGenetic VariationHumerusMolecular Sequence DataRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Analysis, DNAShrewsSpecies SpecificityApolipoproteins BBRCA1 ProteinCytochromes bDNA, MitochondrialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID26489020
PMCPMC4619083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.