Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26487682›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Knockout of Lmod2 results in shorter thin filaments followed by dilated cardiomyopathy and juvenile lethality.

Christopher T Pappas, Rachel M Mayfield, Christine Henderson, Nima Jamilpour, Cathleen Cover, Zachary Hernandez, Kirk R Hutchinson, Miensheng Chu, Ki-Hwan Nam, Jose M Valdez and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. A nemaline myopathy-linked mutation inhibits the actin-regulatory functions of tropomodulin and leiomodin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher T PappasDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Rachel M MayfieldDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Christine HendersonDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Nima JamilpourDepartment of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
Cathleen CoverDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Zachary HernandezDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Kirk R HutchinsonDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Miensheng ChuDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Ki-Hwan NamDepartment of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
Jose M ValdezDepartment of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
Pak Kin WongDepartment of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721.
Henk L GranzierDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721;
Carol C GregorioDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; Sarver Molecular Cardiovascular Research Program, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721; gregorio@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGYT32HL007249 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Brett A Colson, JOHN P KONHILAS · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
MARC/Biomedical Research and Training Program at the University of ArizonaT34GM008718 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MIRANDA, KATRINA M. · 1999 to 2021
$8.6M
Function of Giant Sarcomere Matrix Proteins in MuscleR01HL062881 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GRANZIER, HENK L. · 1999 to 2018
$6.4M
Deciphering the role of Lmod2 in thin filament length regulation and dilated cardiomyopathyR01HL123078 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Carol C Gregorio, Shashank Shekhar · 2015 to 2026
$5.6M
Mechanoregulation of Tissue MorphogenesisDP2OD007161 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI WONG, PAK KIN · 2010 to 2010
$2.3M
Titin-Based Adaptations of Cardiac FunctionR01HL115988 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GRANZIER, HENK L. · 2013 to 2019
$2.3M
Deciphering the role of the RNA-binding protein, FXR1, in cardiac muscle assemblyR01HL108625 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GREGORIO, CAROL C · 2012 to 2015
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062881NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL062881NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108625NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL108625NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115988NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123078NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL123078NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007249NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007249NIGMS NIH HHS T34 GM008718NIH HHS DP2 OD007161NIH HHS DP2OD007161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leiomodin 2 (Lmod2) is an actin-binding protein that has been implicated in the regulation of striated muscle thin filament assembly; its physiological function has yet to be studied. We found that knockout of Lmod2 in mice results in abnormally short thin filaments in the heart. We also discovered that Lmod2 functions to elongate thin filaments by promoting actin assembly and dynamics at thin filament pointed ends. Lmod2-KO mice die as juveniles with hearts displaying contractile dysfunction and ventricular chamber enlargement consistent with dilated cardiomyopathy. Lmod2-null cardiomyocytes produce less contractile force than wild type when plated on micropillar arrays. Introduction of GFP-Lmod2 via adeno-associated viral transduction elongates thin filaments and rescues structural and functional defects observed in Lmod2-KO mice, extending their lifespan to adulthood. Thus, to our knowledge, Lmod2 is the first identified mammalian protein that functions to elongate actin filaments in the heart; it is essential for cardiac thin filaments to reach a mature length and is required for efficient contractile force and proper heart function during development.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCardiomyopathy, DilatedCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsFluorescence Recovery After PhotobleachingGenes, LethalHeartImmunoblottingLuminescent ProteinsMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicroscopy, FluorescenceMuscle ContractionCytoskeletal Proteinsleiomodin protein, mouseLuminescent ProteinsMuscle Proteinsactin-thin filamentscardiomyopathycytoskeletal dynamics

Identifiers

PMID26487682
PMCPMC4640780
OpenAlexW1774189363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.