Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26486965›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Epoxides Derived from Dietary Dihomo-Gamma-Linolenic Acid Induce Germ Cell Death in C. elegans.

Marshall Deline, Julia Keller, Michael Rothe, Wolf-Hagen Schunck, Ralph Menzel, Jennifer L Watts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Worms, Fat, and Death:Metabolites · 2021
    Review
  11. Xenobiotic metabolism and transport inJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2021
    Review
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  14. Review
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marshall DelineSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99614-6340, USA.
Julia KellerHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Biology, Ecology, Philippstr. 13, House 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
Michael RotheLipidomix GmbH, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Wolf-Hagen SchunckMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rössle-Str. 10, 13125 Berlin, Germany.
Ralph MenzelHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Department of Biology, Ecology, Philippstr. 13, House 18, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
Jennifer L WattsSchool of Molecular Biosciences and Center for Reproductive Biology, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99614-6340, USA.
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DEWashington State University · USLipidomix (Germany) · DEMax Delbrück Center · DE

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Genetic and Genomic Investigations of Fat Storage and Metabolism in C. elegansR01DK074114 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WATTS, JENNIFER L · 2006 to 2013
$2.4M
Molecular Bioscience Graduate Training ProgramT32GM083864 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NILSON, JOHN H. · 2010 to 2014
$646k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074114NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK74114NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM083864NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary fats are not created equally, slight differences in structure lead to crucial differences in function. Muticellular organisms use polyunsaturated fatty acid as substrates to produce potent signaling molecules crucial for many physiological processes, including reproduction. Here we explored the mechanism responsible for germ cell loss induced by dietary supplementation of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA, 20:3n-6) in the roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans. In this study we found that C. elegans CYP-33E2 activity produces a range of epoxy and hydroxy metabolites from dietary DGLA. Knockdown of cyp-33E2 suppressed the DGLA-induced sterility phenotype. Additionally, direct exposure of two specific DGLA-derived epoxy products, 8,9- and 14,15-epoxyeicosadienoic acids, produced germ cell abnormalities in the C. elegans gonad. We propose that sterility is mediated by the production of toxic DGLA-derived epoxides that trigger germ cell destruction. These studies are the first to establish a biological activity for a CYP-produced metabolite of DGLA.

Indexed as

8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic AcidAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell DeathCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseDietDietary FatsEpoxy CompoundsGerm Cells8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic AcidCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseCYP-33E2 protein, C elegansDietary FatsEpoxy Compounds

Identifiers

PMID26486965
PMCPMC4614016
OpenAlexW2176425392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.