Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26486420›Full record

ArticleMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP2015

The Extracellular Vesicles of the Helminth Pathogen, Fasciola hepatica: Biogenesis Pathways and Cargo Molecules Involved in Parasite Pathogenesis.

Krystyna Cwiklinski, Eduardo de la Torre-Escudero, Maria Trelis, Dolores Bernal, Philippe J Dufresne, Gerard P Brennan, Sandra O'Neill, Jose Tort, Steve Paterson, Antonio Marcilla and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 115 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
115citing papers in PubMed
24.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

115 citing papers in PubMed, 246 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  5. Deciphering theBiomolecules · 2025
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  6. Structural Insights and Calcium-Switching Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  7. Enolase and 16.5-kDa Tegument-Associated Protein inJournal of extracellular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Response of the tegument ofParasitology · 2025
    Article
  9. Detoxome Capacity of the Adult Rumen FlukeJournal of proteome research · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

55 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Krystyna CwiklinskiFrom the ‡School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland;
Eduardo de la Torre-EscuderoFrom the ‡School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland;
Maria Trelis§Área de Parasitología, Departamento de Biología Celular y Parasitología, Universitat de València, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain; ¶Joint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, Universitat de València-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain;
Dolores Bernal‖Departmento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Universitat de València, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain;
Philippe J Dufresne**Laboratoire de santé Publique du Québec, Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Canada;
Gerard P BrennanFrom the ‡School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland;
Sandra O'Neill‡‡School of Biotechnology, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Republic of Ireland;
Jose Tort§§Departmento de Genética. Facultad de Medicina, UDELAR, Montevideo, Uruguay;
Steve Paterson¶¶Centre for Genomic Research, University of Liverpool, UK;
Antonio Marcilla§Área de Parasitología, Departamento de Biología Celular y Parasitología, Universitat de València, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain; ¶Joint Research Unit on Endocrinology, Nutrition and Clinical Dietetics, Universitat de València-Health Research Institute La Fe, Valencia, Spain;
John P DaltonFrom the ‡School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland;
Mark W RobinsonFrom the ‡School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland; ‖‖Institute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK mark.robinson@qub.ac.uk.
Queen's University Belfast · GBUniversitat de València · ESDublin City University · IEInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESSte. Anne's Hospital · CAUniversidad de la República · UYUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L019612/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by parasites have important roles in establishing and maintaining infection. Analysis of the soluble and vesicular secretions of adult Fasciola hepatica has established a definitive characterization of the total secretome of this zoonotic parasite. Fasciola secretes at least two subpopulations of EVs that differ according to size, cargo molecules and site of release from the parasite. The larger EVs are released from the specialized cells that line the parasite gastrodermus and contain the zymogen of the 37 kDa cathepsin L peptidase that performs a digestive function. The smaller exosome-like vesicle population originate from multivesicular bodies within the tegumental syncytium and carry many previously described immunomodulatory molecules that could be delivered into host cells. By integrating our proteomics data with recently available transcriptomic data sets we have detailed the pathways involved with EV biogenesis in F. hepatica and propose that the small exosome biogenesis occurs via ESCRT-dependent MVB formation in the tegumental syncytium before being shed from the apical plasma membrane. Furthermore, we found that the molecular "machinery" required for EV biogenesis is constitutively expressed across the intramammalian development stages of the parasite. By contrast, the cargo molecules packaged within the EVs are developmentally regulated, most likely to facilitate the parasites migration through host tissue and to counteract host immune attack.

Indexed as

AnimalsExtracellular VesiclesFasciola hepaticaGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHelminth ProteinsProteomicsHelminth Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26486420
PMCPMC4762619
OpenAlexW2176750505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.