Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26486304›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2016

Association of nutritional status as measured by the Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short Form with changes in mobility, institutionalization and death after hip fracture.

M Nuotio, P Tuominen, T Luukkaala

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04451538 (Impact of Perioperative Nutritional Intervention on Perioperative Outcomes of Elderly Patients Having Hip Fracture Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04451538 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Perioperative Nutritional Intervention on Perioperative Outcomes of Elderly Patients Having Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2020 to 2021Enrolled30ConditionsElderly Patients, Malnutrition, Hip Fractures, Nutritional InterventionArmsNutritional intervention group, Control group
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Systematic review and meta-analysis of preoperative predictors for early mortality following hip fracture surgery.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Nutritional status as independent prognostic factor of outcome and mortality until five years after hip fracture: a comprehensive prospective study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
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  19. Orthogeriatric Management: Improvements in Outcomes during Hospital Admission Due to Hip Fracture.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  20. Post-discharge complications in postoperative patients with hip fracture.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

M NuotioDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Seinäjoki Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland.
P TuominenDepartment of Nutritional Therapy, Seinäjoki Central Hospital, Seinäjoki, Finland.
T LuukkaalaScience Centre, Pirkanmaa Hospital District, Tampere, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesWe examined the association of nutritional status as measured by the Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short Form (MNA-SF) with changes in mobility, institutionalization and death after hip fracture. SUBJECTS/

methodsPopulation-based prospective data were collected on 472 out of 693 consecutive hip fracture patients aged 65 years and over between January 2010 and December 2012. Declined vs same or improved mobility level, institutionalization and death during the 4-month follow-up were the outcomes. Age, gender, American Society of Anesthesiologists scores, pre-fracture diagnosis of a memory disorder, mobility level, living arrangements and MNA-SF scores at baseline were the independent variables. Age-adjusted and multivariate logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models were conducted.

resultsAt baseline, 41 (9%) patients were malnourished and 200 (42%) patients at risk of malnutrition according to the MNA-SF. During the follow-up, 90 (19%) had died. In the multivariate Cox proportional hazards model, malnutrition (hazard ratio 2.16; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07-4.34) was associated with mortality. In the multivariate binary logistic regression analyses, risk of malnutrition (odds ratios (OR) 2.42; 95% CI 1.25-4.66) and malnutrition (OR 6.10;95% CI 2.01-18.5) predicted institutionalization. Risk of malnutrition (OR 2.03; 95% CI 1.24-3.31) was associated with decline in the mobility level.

conclusionsMalnutrition or risk of malnutrition as measured by the MNA-SF were independent predictors of negative outcomes after hip fracture. Patients classified as being at risk of malnutrition by the MNA-SF may constitute a patient population with mild-to-moderate malnutrition and may require specific attention when nutritional interventions are designed after hip fracture.

Indexed as

InstitutionalizationMobility LimitationNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHip FracturesHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMalnutritionMultivariate AnalysisPerioperative Period

Identifiers

PMID26486304

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