Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26486109›Full record

ArticleJournal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives2015

Spontaneous complete remission of type 1 diabetes mellitus in an adult - review and case report.

Harsha Moole, Vishnu Moole, Adrija Mamidipalli, Sowmya Dharmapuri, Raghuveer Boddireddy, Deepak Taneja, Hady Sfeir, Sonia Gajula

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. C-peptide and residual β-cell function in pediatric diabetes - state of the art.Pediatric endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Influence of Age on Partial Clinical Remission among Children with Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Rapid assessment of health literacy on admission to the hospital.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Harsha MooleDivision of General Internal Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Illinois, USA; harsha1778@yahoo.co.in.
Vishnu MooleDivision of General Internal Medicine, Mamatha Medical College, NTR University of Health Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Adrija MamidipalliDivision of General Internal Medicine, Bhaskar Medical College, NTR University of Health Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Sowmya DharmapuriDivision of General Internal Medicine, Deccan Medical College, NTR University of Health Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Raghuveer BoddireddyDivision of General Internal Medicine, Pinnamaneni Siddhartha Medical College, NTR University of Medical Sciences, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Deepak TanejaDivision of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois, USA.
Hady SfeirDivision of Endocrinology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois, USA.
Sonia GajulaDivision of Endocrinology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, Illinois, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune condition that results in low plasma insulin levels by destruction of beta cells of the pancreas. As part of the natural progression of this disease, some patients regain beta cell activity transiently. This period is often referred to as the 'honeymoon period' or remission of T1DM. During this period, patients manifest improved glycemic control with reduced or no use of insulin or anti-diabetic medications. The incidence rates of remission and duration of remission is extremely variable. Various factors seem to influence the remission rates and duration. These include but are not limited to C-peptide level, serum bicarbonate level at the time of diagnosis, duration of T1DM symptoms, haemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) levels at the time of diagnosis, sex, and age of the patient. Mechanism of remission is not clearly understood. Extensive research is ongoing in regard to the possible prevention and reversal of T1DM. However, most of the studies that showed positive results were small and uncontrolled. We present a 32-year-old newly diagnosed T1DM patient who presented with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and HbA1C of 12.7%. She was on basal bolus insulin regimen for the first 4 months after diagnosis. Later, she stopped taking insulin and other anti-diabetic medications due to compliance and logistical issues. Eleven months after diagnosis, her HbA1C spontaneously improved to 5.6%. Currently (14 months after T1DM diagnosis), she is still in complete remission, not requiring insulin therapy.

Indexed as

honeymoon periodpartial remissionspontaneous complete remissionType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID26486109
PMCPMC4612476

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.