Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26485303›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Type Six Secretion System of Bordetella bronchiseptica and Adaptive Immune Components Limit Intracellular Survival During Infection.

Liron Bendor, Laura S Weyrich, Bodo Linz, Olivier Y Rolin, Dawn L Taylor, Laura L Goodfield, William E Smallridge, Mary J Kennett, Eric T Harvill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Radiation-TolerantGenes · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Natural History and Ecology of Interactions BetweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Evolution and Conservation ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Roles of Two Type VI Secretion Systems inFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Liron BendorDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Laura S WeyrichDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Bodo LinzDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Olivier Y RolinDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Dawn L TaylorDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Laura L GoodfieldDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
William E SmallridgeDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Mary J KennettDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Eric T HarvillDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine and Singapore Centre on Environmental Life Sciences Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Funding

Evolution of the Bordetellae from Commensals to PathogensR01GM083113 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2008 to 2011
$2.1M
The Microbiota Pathogen CompetitionR01GM113681 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
In vivo vaccine-driven evolution in Bordetella pertussisR21AI116186 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2015 to 2016
$411k
Bordetella sp. Versus MicrobiotaR56AI107016 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI HARVILL, ERIC T · 2014 to 2014
$377k
NIAID NIH HHS AI107016NIAID NIH HHS AI116186NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI116186NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI107016NIGMS NIH HHS GM083113NIGMS NIH HHS GM113681NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM083113NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Type Six Secretion System (T6SS) is required for Bordetella bronchiseptica cytotoxicity, cytokine modulation, infection, and persistence. However, one-third of recently sequenced Bordetella bronchiseptica strains of the predominantly human-associated Complex IV have lost their T6SS through gene deletion or degradation. Since most human B. bronchiseptica infections occur in immunocompromised patients, we determine here whether loss of Type Six Secretion is beneficial to B. bronchiseptica during infection of immunocompromised mice. Infection of mice lacking adaptive immunity (Rag1-/- mice) with a T6SS-deficient mutant results in a hypervirulent phenotype that is characterized by high numbers of intracellular bacteria in systemic organs. In contrast, wild-type B. bronchiseptica kill their eukaryotic cellular hosts via a T6SS-dependent mechanism that prevents survival in systemic organs. High numbers of intracellular bacteria recovered from immunodeficient mice but only low numbers from wild-type mice demonstrates that B. bronchiseptica survival in an intracellular niche is limited by B and T cell responses. Understanding the nature of intracellular survival during infection, and its effects on the generation and function of the host immune response, are important to contain and control the spread of Bordetella-caused disease.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialBordetella bronchisepticaBordetella InfectionsMiceMice, KnockoutAntibodies, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID26485303
PMCPMC4618060

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.