Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26485182›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2016

Recurrent major depression and right hippocampal volume: A bivariate linkage and association study.

Samuel R Mathias, Emma E M Knowles, Jack W Kent, D Reese McKay, Joanne E Curran, Marcio A A de Almeida, Thomas D Dyer, Harald H H Göring, Rene L Olvera, Ravi Duggirala and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Hippocampal Total, Subregion, and Subfield Volume Alterations in Late-Life Depression.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Genetic analysis for cognitive flexibility in the trail-making test in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder patients from single nucleotide polymorphism, gene to pathway level.The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Samuel R MathiasDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Emma E M KnowlesDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Jack W KentDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas.
D Reese McKayDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Joanne E CurranSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
Marcio A A de AlmeidaSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
Thomas D DyerSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
Harald H H GöringDepartment of Genetics, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas.
Rene L OlveraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Ravi DuggiralaSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
Peter T FoxResearch Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.
Laura AlmasySouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
John BlangeroSouth Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas.
David C GlahnDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Funding

Quantitative Trait Locus Mapping in Human PedigreesR37MH059490 · NIMH · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 2001 to 2010
$6.8M
Genetics of Brain Structure and FunctionR01MH078111 · NIMH · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 2006 to 2014
$4.5M
Genetics of Brain Structure and FunctionR01MH078143 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GLAHN, DAVID C · 2006 to 2014
$4.3M
Genetics of Brain Structure and Function: Genome-Wide AssociationR01MH083824 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GLAHN, DAVID C · 2008 to 2013
$3.3M
QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS MAPPING IN HUMAN PEDIGREESR01MH059490 · NIMH · SOUTHWEST FOUNDATION FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 1998 to 2000
$426k
NIMH NIH HHS MH059490NIMH NIH HHS MH078111NIMH NIH HHS MH078143NIMH NIH HHS MH083824NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059490NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078111NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH078143NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083824NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH059490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work has shown that the hippocampus is smaller in the brains of individuals suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD) than those of healthy controls. Moreover, right hippocampal volume specifically has been found to predict the probability of subsequent depressive episodes. This study explored the utility of right hippocampal volume as an endophenotype of recurrent MDD (rMDD). We observed a significant genetic correlation between the two traits in a large sample of Mexican American individuals from extended pedigrees (ρg = -0.34, p = 0.013). A bivariate linkage scan revealed a significant pleiotropic quantitative trait locus on chromosome 18p11.31-32 (LOD = 3.61). Bivariate association analysis conducted under the linkage peak revealed a variant (rs574972) within an intron of the gene SMCHD1 meeting the corrected significance level (χ(2) = 19.0, p = 7.4 × 10(-5)). Univariate association analyses of each phenotype separately revealed that the same variant was significant for right hippocampal volume alone, and also revealed a suggestively significant variant (rs12455524) within the gene DLGAP1 for rMDD alone. The results implicate right-hemisphere hippocampal volume as a possible endophenotype of rMDD, and in so doing highlight a potential gene of interest for rMDD risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneEndophenotypesFamily HealthFemaleFunctional LateralityGenetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHippocampusHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMajor Depressive DisorderChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDLGAP1 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsSAP90-PSD95 Associated ProteinsSMCHD1 protein, humandepressiongenome-wide associationhippocampuslinkage

Identifiers

PMID26485182
PMCPMC4981180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.