Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26485104›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical gastroenterology2016

Clinical Characteristics of Multiple Colorectal Adenoma Patients Without Germline APC or MYH Mutations.

Alan H Tieu, Daniel Edelstein, Jennifer Axilbund, Katharine E Romans, Lodewijk A Brosens, Elizabeth Wiley, Linda Hylind, Francis M Giardiello

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  8. Review
  9. Novel Genetic Causes of Gastrointestinal Polyposis Syndromes.The application of clinical genetics · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Alan H TieuDepartments of *Medicine †Oncology Center ‡Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD §Department of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Daniel Edelstein
Jennifer Axilbund
Katharine E Romans
Lodewijk A Brosens
Elizabeth Wiley
Linda Hylind
Francis M Giardiello
Molecular Oncology (United States) · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Tumor Antigens for Individual Signatures and TherapyP50CA062924 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LENNON, ANNE MARIE · 1993 to 2022
$54.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P50 CA062924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with multiple colorectal adenomas (MCRA) without genetic cause are increasingly being diagnosed. The characteristics and natural history of this condition are not well studied. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-seven patients with MCRA, with cumulatively 10 to 99 colorectal adenomas and without deleterious mutations of APC or MYH genes, were investigated. Results of colonoscopies with a mean follow-up of 4.9 years (range, 0 to 27 y) were evaluated. Findings from esophagogastroduodenoscopy and extracolonic manifestations were assessed.

resultsThe mean age at polyp diagnosis and MCRA diagnosis was 47.8±13.1 years (range, 21 to 72 y) and 50.4±14.6 years (range, 21 to 72 y), respectively. In 22% of patients another family member had MCRA. At first colonoscopy, the mean number of adenomas was 35.0±35.9 (range, 0 to 99). Serrated polyps were rare. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed 47% of patients had upper tract neoplasia. Patients with upper tract findings were diagnosed with MCRA at significantly younger mean age than those without findings, P<0.05. Eighteen patients (67%) underwent colectomy with a mean time from diagnosis of MCRA of 3.1±1.3 years. After surgery, surveyed patients developed recurrent adenomas in retained colorectum. Nine patients (33%) had extracolonic cancers.

conclusionsMCRA patients have a similar clinicopathologic phenotype to known syndromes of attenuated adenomatous polyposis and the majority have need for colectomy. The management of MCRA patients and families should parallel that of attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis and MUTYH-associated polyposis including surveillance of the upper tract.

Indexed as

AdenomaAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAdultAgedColectomyColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsDNA GlycosylasesEndoscopy, Digestive SystemFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhenotypeAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAPC protein, humanDNA GlycosylasesmutY adenine glycosylase

Identifiers

PMID26485104
PMCPMC4834276
OpenAlexW1796063182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.