Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26484669›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

OmpA Binding Mediates the Effect of Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37 on Acinetobacter baumannii.

Ming-Feng Lin, Pei-Wen Tsai, Jeng-Yi Chen, Yun-You Lin, Chung-Yu Lan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Antimicrobial peptides: from discovery to developmental applications.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Tol-Pal system of Acinetobacter baumannii is important for cell morphology, antibiotic resistance and virulence.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Antibiofilm properties of cathelicidin LL-37: an in-depth review.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  9. Association between Pneumonia Development and Virulence Gene Expression in Carbapenem-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Clinical Isolates ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Mechanisms ProtectingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Feng LinDepartment of Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Chu-Tung Branch, Hsin-Chu County, Taiwan.
Pei-Wen TsaiInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan.
Jeng-Yi ChenInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan.
Yun-You LinInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan.
Chung-Yu LanInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan; Department of Life Science, National Tsing Hua University, Hsin-Chu City, Taiwan.
National Tsing Hua University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii has recently emerged as an important pathogen in nosocomial infection; thus, effective antimicrobial regimens are urgently needed. Human antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) exhibit multiple functions and antimicrobial activities against bacteria and fungi and are proposed to be potential adjuvant therapeutic agents. This study examined the effect of the human cathelicidin-derived AMP LL-37 on A. baumannii and revealed the underlying mode of action. We found that LL-37 killed A. baumannii efficiently and reduced cell motility and adhesion. The bacteria-killing effect of LL-37 on A. baumannii was more efficient compared to other AMPs, including human ß-defensin 3 (hBD3) and histatin 5 (Hst5). Both flow cytometric analysis and immunofluorescence staining showed that LL-37 bound to A. baumannii cells. Moreover, far-western analysis demonstrated that LL-37 could bind to the A. baumannii OmpA (AbOmpA) protein. An ELISA assay indicated that biotin-labelled LL-37 (BA-LL37) bound to the AbOmpA74-84 peptide in a dose-dependent manner. Using BA-LL37 as a probe, the ~38 kDa OmpA signal was detected in the wild type but the ompA deletion strain did not show the protein, thereby validating the interaction. Finally, we found that the ompA deletion mutant was more sensitive to LL-37 and decreased cell adhesion by 32% compared to the wild type. However, ompA deletion mutant showed a greatly reduced adhesion defect after LL-37 treatment compared to the wild strain. Taken together, this study provides evidence that LL-37 affects A. baumannii through OmpA binding.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAcinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAmino Acid SequenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial AdhesionBacterial Outer Membrane Proteinsbeta-DefensinsBlotting, WesternCathelicidinsCell MovementFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial Outer Membrane Proteinsbeta-DefensinsCathelicidinsDEFB103A protein, humanRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID26484669
PMCPMC4618850
OpenAlexW2112351766

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.