Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26484653›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2016

A novel nematode effector suppresses plant immunity by activating host reactive oxygen species-scavenging system.

Borong Lin, Kan Zhuo, Shiyan Chen, Lili Hu, Longhua Sun, Xiaohong Wang, Lian-Hui Zhang, Jinling Liao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
17.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Transcriptome Analysis ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. AFrontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Borong LinLaboratory of Plant Nematology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Kan ZhuoLaboratory of Plant Nematology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Shiyan ChenSchool of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Lili HuLaboratory of Plant Nematology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Longhua SunLaboratory of Plant Nematology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Xiaohong WangSchool of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Lian-Hui ZhangGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Microbial Signals and Disease Control, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Jinling LiaoLaboratory of Plant Nematology, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
South China Agricultural University · CNCornell University · USGuangzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology · CNInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence is emerging that plant-parasitic nematodes can secrete effectors to interfere with the host immune response, but it remains unknown how these effectors can conquer host immune responses. Here, we depict a novel effector, MjTTL5, that could suppress plant immune response. Immunolocalization and transcriptional analyses showed that MjTTL5 is expressed specifically within the subventral gland of Meloidogyne javanica and up-regulated in the early parasitic stage of the nematode. Transgenic Arabidopsis lines expressing MjTTL5 were significantly more susceptible to M. javanica infection than wild-type plants, and vice versa, in planta silencing of MjTTL5 substantially increased plant resistance to M. javanica. Yeast two-hybrid, coimmunoprecipitation and bimolecular fluorescent complementation assays showed that MjTTL5 interacts specifically with Arabidopsis ferredoxin : thioredoxin reductase catalytic subunit (AtFTRc), a key component of host antioxidant system. The expression of AtFTRc is induced by the infection of M. javanica. Interaction between AtFTRc and MjTTL could drastically increase host reactive oxygen species-scavenging activity, and result in suppression of plant basal defenses and attenuation of host resistance to the nematode infection. Our results demonstrate that the host ferredoxin : thioredoxin system can be exploited cunningly by M. javanica, revealing a novel mechanism utilized by plant-parasitic nematodes to subjugate plant innate immunity and thereby promoting parasitism.

Indexed as

Host-Parasite InteractionsPlant ImmunityAnimalsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsBayes TheoremCloning, MolecularComputer SimulationDisease ResistanceFree Radical ScavengersGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, HelminthGenes, PlantHelminth ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideMutationArabidopsis ProteinsFree Radical ScavengersHelminth ProteinsHydrogen PeroxidePathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesReactive Oxygen SpeciesArabidopsis thalianaferredoxin : thioredoxin reductase catalytic subunitMeloidogyne javanicapathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP)-triggered immunity (PTI)reactive oxygen species (ROS)transthyretin-like protein (TTL)

Identifiers

PMID26484653
PMCPMC5057313
OpenAlexW2139048138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.