Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26484390›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physical chemistry. B2015

Tau Aggregation Propensity Engrained in Its Solution State.

Neil A Eschmann, Thanh D Do, Nichole E LaPointe, Joan-Emma Shea, Stuart C Feinstein, Michael T Bowers, Songi Han

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physical chemistry. B, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sizes, conformational fluctuations, and SAXS profiles for intrinsically disordered proteins.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Three-repeat and four-repeat tau isoforms form different oligomers.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Differences in the free energies between the excited states of AProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Structural evaluations of tau protein conformation: methodologies and approaches.Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Neil A EschmannDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Thanh D DoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Nichole E LaPointeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Joan-Emma SheaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Stuart C FeinsteinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Michael T BowersDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
Songi HanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and ‡Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of California at Santa Barbara , Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States.
University of California, Santa Barbara · US

Funding

Probing early protein aggregation mechanisms and their relationship to disease efDP2OD008702 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI HAN, SONGI · 2011 to 2011
$2.3M
Amyloid Beta-Protein: Wild Type and Familial Mutant Assembly and InhibitionR01AG047116 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI BOWERS, MICHAEL THOMAS · 2013 to 2016
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG047116NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047116NIH HHS 1DP2OD007221-01NIH HHS DP2 OD008702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A peptide fragment of the human tau protein which stacks to form neat cross β-sheet fibrils, resembling that found in pathological aggregation, (273)GKVQIINKKLDL(284) (here "R2/WT"), was modified with a spin-label at the N-terminus. With the resulting peptide, R2/G273C-SL, we probed events at time scales spanning seconds to hours after aggregation is initiated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thioflavin T (THT) fluorescence, ion mobility mass spectrometry (IMMS), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and Overhauser dynamic nuclear polarization (ODNP) to determine if deliberate changes to its conformational states and population in solution influence downstream propensity to form fibrillar aggregates. We find varying solution conditions by adding the osmolyte urea or TMAO, or simply using different buffers (acetate buffer, phosphate buffer, or water), produces significant differences in early monomer/dimer populations and conformations. Crucially, these characteristics of the peptide in solution state before aggregation is initiated dictate the fibril formation propensity after aggregation. We conclude the driving forces that accelerate aggregation, when heparin is added, do not override the subtle intra- or interprotein interactions induced by the initial solvent conditions. In other words, the balance of protein-protein vs protein-solvent interactions present in the initial solution conditions is a critical driving force for fibril formation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBenzothiazolesElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMolecular Sequence DataSolutionsSpectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionizationtau ProteinsThiazolesBenzothiazolesSolutionstau ProteinsThiazolesthioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID26484390
PMCPMC4645975
OpenAlexW2177944111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.