Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26484345›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2015

Mitochondrial dysfunction in inflammatory bowel disease.

Elizabeth A Novak, Kevin P Mollen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05561738 (Nicotinamide Riboside in Ulcerative Colitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 160 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05561738 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Nicotinamide Riboside in Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2024 to 2026Enrolled19ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsNicotinamide Riboside Chloride, Placebo, Standard of Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Use of Antihistamine Drugs in Colitis: A Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Review
  20. Article

100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth A NovakDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kevin P MollenDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Mitochondrial Failure in the Pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseK08DK101753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MOLLEN, KEVIN P · 2014 to 2018
$764k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK101753NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK099796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) represents a group of idiopathic disorders characterized by chronic or recurring inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. While the exact etiology of disease is unknown, IBD is recognized to be a complex, multifactorial disease that results from an intricate interplay of genetic predisposition, an altered immune response, changes in the intestinal microbiota, and environmental factors. Together, these contribute to a destruction of the intestinal epithelial barrier, increased gut permeability, and an influx of immune cells. Given that most cellular functions as well as maintenance of the epithelial barrier is energy-dependent, it is logical to assume that mitochondrial dysfunction may play a key role in both the onset and recurrence of disease. Indeed several studies have demonstrated evidence of mitochondrial stress and alterations in mitochondrial function within the intestinal epithelium of patients with IBD and mice undergoing experimental colitis. Although the hallmarks of mitochondrial dysfunction, including oxidative stress and impaired ATP production are known to be evident in the intestines of patients with IBD, it is as yet unclear whether these processes occur as a cause of consequence of disease. We provide a current review of mitochondrial function in the setting of intestinal inflammation during IBD.

Indexed as

autophagygut-barrier functioninflammasomeinflammatory bowel diseaseintestinal inflammationmetabolic stressmitochondrial dysfunctionreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID26484345
PMCPMC4589667
OpenAlexW1930879233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.