Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26484027›Full record

ArticleKidney research and clinical practice2015

Effect of aldosterone on epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of human peritoneal mesothelial cells.

Mina Yu, Hyun-Soo Shin, Hyeon Kook Lee, Dong-Ryeol Ryu, Seung-Jung Kim, Kyu-Bok Choi, Duk-Hee Kang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney research and clinical practice, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mina YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seonam Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun-Soo ShinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon Kook LeeDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Ryeol RyuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seung-Jung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kyu-Bok ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Duk-Hee KangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Ewha Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ewha Womans University Medical Center · KREwha Womans University · KRSeonam University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeritoneal fibrosis is one of the major causes of technical failure in patients on peritoneal dialysis. Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of the peritoneum is an early and reversible mechanism of peritoneal fibrosis. Human peritoneal mesothelial cells (HPMCs) have their own renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), however, it has not been investigated whether aldosterone, an end-product of the RAAS, induces EMT in HPMCs, and which mechanisms are responsible for aldosterone-induced EMT.

methodsEMT of HPMCs was evaluated by comparing the expression of epithelial cell marker, E-cadherin, and mesenchymal cell marker, α-smooth muscle actin after stimulation with aldosterone (1-100nM) or spironolactone. Activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) were assessed by western blotting and 2',7'-dichlorofluororescein diacetate staining, respectively. The effects of MAPK inhibitors or antioxidants (N-acetyl cysteine, apocynin, and rotenone) on aldosterone-induced EMT were evaluated.

resultsAldosterone induced EMT in cultured HPMCs, and spironolactone blocked aldosterone-induced EMT. Aldosterone induced activation of both ERK1/2 and p38 MAPK from 1 hour. Either PD98059, an inhibitor of ERK1/2, or SB20358, an inhibitor of p38 MAPK, attenuated aldosterone-induced EMT. Aldosterone induced ROS in HPMCs from 5 minutes, and antioxidant treatment ameliorated aldosterone-induced EMT. N-acetyl cysteine and apocynin alleviated activation of ERK and p38 MAPK.

conclusionAldosterone induced EMT in HPMCs by acting through the mineralocorticoid receptor. Aldosterone-induced generation of ROS followed by activation of ERK, and p38 MAPK served as one of the mechanisms of aldosterone-induced EMT of HPMCs.

Indexed as

AldosteroneEpithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionMesothelial cellPeritoneal dialysisPeritoneal fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID26484027
PMCPMC4570652
OpenAlexW2030769604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.