Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26483653›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2015

Sustained attention and prediction: distinct brain maturation trajectories during adolescence.

Alix Thillay, Sylvie Roux, Valérie Gissot, Isabelle Carteau-Martin, Robert T Knight, Frédérique Bonnet-Brilhault, Aurélie Bidet-Caulet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Integration of audiovisual speech perception: From infancy to older adults.The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Developmental Shifts in Detection and Attention for Auditory, Visual, and Audiovisual Speech.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Alix ThillayUMR Inserm U930, Equipe 1, Centre Universitaire de Pédopsychiatrie, Université François-Rabelais de Tours, CHRU de Tours Tours, France.
Sylvie RouxUMR Inserm U930, Equipe 1, Centre Universitaire de Pédopsychiatrie, Université François-Rabelais de Tours, CHRU de Tours Tours, France.
Valérie GissotInserm CIC 1415, CHRU de Tours Tours, France.
Isabelle Carteau-MartinCentre Universitaire de Pédopsychiatrie, CHRU de Tours Tours, France.
Robert T KnightHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute and the Department of Psychology, University of California Berkeley, CA, USA.
Frédérique Bonnet-BrilhaultUMR Inserm U930, Equipe 1, Centre Universitaire de Pédopsychiatrie, Université François-Rabelais de Tours, CHRU de Tours Tours, France ; Centre Universitaire de Pédopsychiatrie, CHRU de Tours Tours, France.
Aurélie Bidet-CauletInserm, U1028, CNRS UMRS5292, Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon Bron, France.
Université de Tours · FRCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tours · FRClinical Investigation Center Plurithematic Tours · FRInserm · FRNeurosciences Institute · US

Funding

ATTENTION, ORIENTATION, & THE HUMAN PREFRONTAL CORTEXR37NS021135 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KNIGHT, ROBERT THOMAS · 2013 to 2019
$3.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS021135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescence is a key period for frontal cortex maturation necessary for the development of cognitive ability. Sustained attention and prediction are cognitive functions critical for optimizing sensory processing, and essential to efficiently adapt behaviors in an ever-changing world. The aim of the current study was to investigate the brain developmental trajectories of attentive and predictive processing through adolescence. We recorded EEG in 36 participants from the age of 12-24 years (three age groups: 12-14, 14-17, 18-24 years) to target development during early and late adolescence, and early adulthood. We chose a visual target detection task which loaded upon sustained attention, and we manipulated target predictability. Continued maturation of sustained attention after age 12 was evidenced by improved performance (hits, false alarms (FAs) and sensitivity) in a detection task, associated with a frontal shift in the scalp topographies of the Contingent Negative Variation (CNV) and P3 responses, with increasing age. No effect of age was observed on predictive processing, with all ages showing similar benefits in reaction time, increases in P3 amplitude (indexing predictive value encoding and memorization), increases in CNV amplitude (corresponding to prediction implementation) and reduction in target-P3 latency (reflecting successful prediction building and use), with increased predictive content. This suggests that adolescents extracted and used predictive information to generate predictions as well as adults. The present results show that predictive and attentive processing follow distinct brain developmental trajectories: prediction abilities seem mature by the age of 12 and sustained attention continues to improve after 12-years of age and is associated with maturational changes in the frontal cortices.

Indexed as

developmentEEGERPpredictionsustained attention

Identifiers

PMID26483653
PMCPMC4586321
OpenAlexW1958236942

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.