Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26483554›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2015

The dynein cortical anchor Num1 activates dynein motility by relieving Pac1/LIS1-mediated inhibition.

Lindsay G Lammers, Steven M Markus

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. VezA/vezatin facilitates proper assembly of the dynactin complex in vivo.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lindsay G LammersDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523.
Steven M MarkusDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 steven.markus@colostate.edu.
Colorado State University · US

Funding

Regulation of Spindle PositioningR01GM118492 · NIGMS · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARKUS, STEVEN M · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cortically anchored dynein orients the spindle through interactions with astral microtubules. In budding yeast, dynein is offloaded to Num1 receptors from microtubule plus ends. Rather than walking toward minus ends, dynein remains associated with plus ends due in part to its association with Pac1/LIS1, an inhibitor of dynein motility. The mechanism by which dynein is switched from "off" at the plus ends to "on" at the cell cortex remains unknown. Here, we show that overexpression of the coiled-coil domain of Num1 specifically depletes dynein-dynactin-Pac1/LIS1 complexes from microtubule plus ends and reduces dynein-Pac1/LIS1 colocalization. Depletion of dynein from plus ends requires its microtubule-binding domain, suggesting that motility is required. An enhanced Pac1/LIS1 affinity mutant of dynein or overexpression of Pac1/LIS1 rescues dynein plus end depletion. Live-cell imaging reveals minus end-directed dynein-dynactin motility along microtubules upon overexpression of the coiled-coil domain of Num1, an event that is not observed in wild-type cells. Our findings indicate that dynein activity is directly switched "on" by Num1, which induces Pac1/LIS1 removal.

Indexed as

Carrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsDyneinsEndoribonucleasesMicrotubulesProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryProtein TransportSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSpindle ApparatusCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsDyneinsEndoribonucleasesNUM1 protein, S cerevisiaePAC1 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26483554
PMCPMC4621840
OpenAlexW2101427530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.