Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26483396›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2016

Regulation of Extrasynaptic GABAA α4 Receptors by Ethanol-Induced Protein Kinase A, but Not Protein Kinase C Activation in Cultured Rat Cerebral Cortical Neurons.

Stephen L Carlson, J Peyton Bohnsack, Vraj Patel, A Leslie Morrow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Regulation of GABAMembranes · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Functional Role of Spontaneously Opening GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  9. Feature Article: Selective modulation of tonically active GABAExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Single Ethanol Withdrawal Regulates Extrasynaptic δ-GABAFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Ethanol Regulation of Synaptic GABAA α4 Receptors Is Prevented by Protein Kinase A Activation.The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen L CarlsonBowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
J Peyton BohnsackBowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Vraj PatelBowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
A Leslie MorrowBowles Center for Alcohol Studies and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina morrow@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC ARC Information/Dissemination CoreP60AA011605 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A Herman · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Supplement to Molecular and Cellular Studies on Alcohol's ActionsT32AA007573 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FULTON T CREWS, Thomas L. Kash · 1997 to 2026
$9.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA011605NIAAA NIH HHS P60-AA11605NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007573NIAAA NIH HHS T32-AA007573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol produces changes in GABAA receptor trafficking and function that contribute to ethanol dependence symptomatology. Extrasynaptic γ-aminobutyric acid A receptors (GABAA-R) mediate inhibitory tonic current and are of particular interest because they are potentiated by physiologically relevant doses of ethanol. Here, we isolate GABAA α4δ receptors by western blotting in subsynaptic fractions to investigate protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) modulation of ethanol-induced receptor trafficking, while extrasynaptic receptor function is determined by measurement of tonic inhibition and responses evoked by 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-3-ol (THIP). Rat cerebral cortical neurons were grown for 18 days in vitro and exposed to ethanol and/or PKA/PKC modulators. Ethanol exposure (1 hour) did not alter GABAA α4 receptor abundance, but it increased tonic current amplitude, an effect that was prevented by inhibiting PKA, but not PKC. Direct activation of PKA, but not PKC, increased the abundance and tonic current of extrasynaptic α4δ receptors. In contrast, prolonged ethanol exposure (4 hours) reduced α4δ receptor abundance as well as tonic current, and this effect was also PKA dependent. Finally, PKC activation by ethanol or phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (PdBu) had no effect on extrasynaptic α4δ subunit abundance or activity. We conclude that ethanol alters extrasynaptic α4δ receptor function and expression in cortical neurons in a PKA-dependent manner, but ethanol activation of PKC does not influence these receptors. These results could have clinical relevance for therapeutic strategies to restore normal GABAergic functioning for the treatment of alcohol use disorders.

Indexed as

AnimalsBicucullineCells, CulturedCerebral CortexCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEnzyme ActivationEnzyme ActivatorsEthanolFemaleGABA AntagonistsIsoxazolesMaleNeuronsPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateProtein Kinase CRatsBicucullineCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEnzyme ActivatorsEthanolGABA AntagonistsgaboxadolGabra4 protein, ratIsoxazolesPhorbol 12,13-DibutyrateProtein Kinase CReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID26483396
PMCPMC4702069
OpenAlexW2194411454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.