Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482878›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2015

Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease (PARN) mediates 3'-end maturation of the telomerase RNA component.

Diane H Moon, Matthew Segal, Baris Boyraz, Eva Guinan, Inga Hofmann, Patrick Cahan, Albert K Tai, Suneet Agarwal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 180 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  6. Article
  7. Biogenesis and Regulation of Telomerase during Development and Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2026
    Review
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70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Diane H MoonDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Matthew SegalDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Baris BoyrazDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eva GuinanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Inga HofmannDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Patrick CahanDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Albert K TaiDepartment of Integrative Physiology and Pathobiology, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7771-0850
Suneet AgarwalDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USTufts University · US

Funding

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HUMAN BLOOD CELLST32HL007574 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Daniel Evan Bauer · 1985 to 2026
$18.4M
Regulation of the telomerase RNA component in hematopoiesisR01DK107716 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SUNEET AGARWAL · 2016 to 2026
$5.0M
Pluripotent stem cell-derived HSCs: improvements and molecular mechanismsK01DK096013 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAHAN, PATRICK · 2013 to 2017
$781k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007574NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK096013NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the PARN gene (encoding poly(A)-specific ribonuclease) cause telomere diseases including familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and dyskeratosis congenita, but how PARN deficiency impairs telomere maintenance is unclear. Here, using somatic cells and induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from patients with dyskeratosis congenita with PARN mutations, we show that PARN is required for the 3'-end maturation of the telomerase RNA component (TERC). Patient-derived cells as well as immortalized cells in which PARN is disrupted show decreased levels of TERC. Deep sequencing of TERC RNA 3' termini shows that PARN is required for removal of post-transcriptionally acquired oligo(A) tails that target nuclear RNAs for degradation. Diminished TERC levels and the increased proportion of oligo(A) forms of TERC are normalized by restoring PARN, which is limiting for TERC maturation in cells. Our results demonstrate a new role for PARN in the biogenesis of TERC and provide a mechanism linking PARN mutations to telomere diseases.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsCells, CulturedDyskeratosis CongenitaExoribonucleasesFemaleFibroblastsHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMaleMutationPedigreeRNATelomeraseTelomere3' Untranslated RegionsExoribonucleasesRNATelomerasetelomerase RNA

Identifiers

PMID26482878
PMCPMC4791094
OpenAlexW2179796260

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.