Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482770›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2015

The mental health of US Black women: the roles of social context and severe intimate partner violence.

Krim K Lacey, Regina Parnell, Dawne M Mouzon, Niki Matusko, Doreen Head, Jamie M Abelson, James S Jackson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Effects of domestic violence on menopausal symptoms, sexual function, and quality of life: a cross-sectional study.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Krim K LaceyUniversity of Michigan, Institute for Social Research, Program for Research on Black Americans, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Regina ParnellCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Dawne M MouzonRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy & Institute for Health, Health Care Policy & Aging Research, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Niki MatuskoUniversity of Michigan, Institute for Social Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Doreen HeadCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Jamie M AbelsonUniversity of Michigan, Institute for Social Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
James S JacksonUniversity of Michigan, Institute for Social Research, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USWayne State University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jaymia Ann Mitchell · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA, MENDES DE LEON, CARLOS F. · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
National Survey of American LifeU01MH057716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI JACKSON, JAMES SIDNEY · 1999 to 2009
$11.0M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH057716NIMH NIH HHS U01-MH57716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBlack women continue to have rates of mental health conditions that can be negative for their well-being. This study examined the contribution of social and contextual factors and severe physical intimate partner violence on the mental health of US Black women (African-American and Caribbean Black).

settingData were largely collected via in-person community interviews at participants' homes.

participantsWe studied 3277 African-American and Black Caribbean women from the 2001-2003 National Survey of American Life (NSAL), the largest and most complete sample of Blacks residing in the USA. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOMES: Key outcomes included an array of psychiatric disorders based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).

resultsBivariate results revealed noticeably high rates of any anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, any substance disorder, alcohol abuse disorder, suicide ideation and attempts, and any overall mental disorder among African-American women relative to Caribbean Black women. Multiple social and contextual factors were associated with various mental disorders among both sets of Black women in multivariate models, with the most consistent associations found for severe physical intimate partner violence. Everyday discrimination was associated with anxiety disorders (95% AOR=2.08 CI 1.23 to 3.51), eating disorders (95% AOR=2.69 CI 1.38 to 5.22), and any disorder (95% AOR=2.18 CI 1.40 to 3.40), while neighbourhood drug problems contributed to mood (95% AOR=1.19 CI 1.04 to 1.36), substance disorders (95% AOR=1.37 CI 1.11 to 1.69) and any disorder (95% AOR=1.18 CI 1.03 to 1.34).

conclusionsSevere physical intimate partner violence, discrimination, and to a lesser extent, neighbourhood problems are important predictors of Black women's health, findings that inform intervention and clinical services tailored to meet the needs of Black women from diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAlcoholismAnxiety DisordersBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMental HealthMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticPUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID26482770
PMCPMC4611204
OpenAlexW2200150527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.