Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482708›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2016

Specific degradation of phosphatidylglycerol is necessary for proper mitochondrial morphology and function.

Lucia Pokorná, Petra Čermáková, Anton Horváth, Matthew G Baile, Steven M Claypool, Peter Griač, Jan Malínský, Mária Balážová

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. PGC-1Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2024
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  11. NMR identification of a conserved Drp1 cardiolipin-binding motif essential for stress-induced mitochondrial fission.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Lucia PokornáDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Institute of Animal Biochemistry and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ivanka pri Dunaji, Slovakia.
Petra ČermákováDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Anton HorváthDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Matthew G BaileDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Steven M ClaypoolDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter GriačDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Institute of Animal Biochemistry and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ivanka pri Dunaji, Slovakia.
Jan MalínskýMicroscopy Unit, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Republic.
Mária BalážováDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Institute of Animal Biochemistry and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ivanka pri Dunaji, Slovakia. Electronic address: Maria.Balazova@savba.sk.
Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKComenius University Bratislava · SKJohns Hopkins University · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine · CZ

Funding

BIOCHEMISTRY, CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PROGRAMT32GM007445 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2021
$24.1M
Cardiolipin and the mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier interactomeR01HL108882 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLAYPOOL, STEVEN MICHAEL · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108882NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL108882NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In yeast, phosphatidylglycerol (PG) is a minor phospholipid under standard conditions; it can be utilized for cardiolipin (CL) biosynthesis by CL synthase, Crd1p, or alternatively degraded by the phospholipase Pgc1p. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion mutants crd1Δ and pgc1Δ both accumulate PG. Based on analyses of the phospholipid content of pgc1Δ and crd1Δ yeast, we revealed that in yeast mitochondria, two separate pools of PG are present, which differ in their fatty acid composition and accessibility for Pgc1p-catalyzed degradation. In contrast to CL-deficient crd1Δ yeast, the pgc1Δ mutant contains normal levels of CL. This makes the pgc1Δ strain a suitable model to study the effect of accumulation of PG per se. Using fluorescence microscopy, we show that accumulation of PG with normal levels of CL resulted in increased fragmentation of mitochondria, while in the absence of CL, accumulation of PG led to the formation of large mitochondrial sheets. We also show that pgc1Δ mitochondria exhibited increased respiration rates due to increased activity of cytochrome c oxidase. Taken together, our results indicate that not only a lack of anionic phospholipids, but also excess PG, or unbalanced ratios of anionic phospholipids in mitochondrial membranes, have harmful consequences on mitochondrial morphology and function.

Indexed as

CardiolipinsElectron Transport Complex IVMitochondriaPhosphatidylglycerolsPhospholipasesSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCardiolipinsElectron Transport Complex IVPhosphatidylglycerolsPhospholipasesMitochondriaMorphologyPhosphatidylglycerolRespirationYeast

Identifiers

PMID26482708
PMCPMC4690203
OpenAlexW2181511104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.