Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482674›Full record

Trial reportPediatrics2015

Promoting HPV Vaccination in Safety-Net Clinics: A Randomized Trial.

Jasmin A Tiro, Joanne M Sanders, Sandi L Pruitt, Clare Frey Stevens, Celette Sugg Skinner, Wendy P Bishop, Sobha Fuller, Donna Persaud

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06290206 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - BootCamp Translation

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2024 to 2024Enrolled18ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Vaccine, Uptake, VaccinationArmsPREVENT - BCT
NCT06738355 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2025Enrolled335ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Uptake Vaccination, Series CompletionArmsPREVENT
NCT07217145 phase3active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

PREVENT: Practice-based Approaches to Promote HPV Vaccination in the Safety Net - Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of UtahRan2025 to 2027Enrolled1,455ConditionsHPV Vaccination, Uptake Vaccination, Series CompletionArmsPREVENT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Increasing HPV Vaccination Uptake among Adolescents: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Patient reminder and recall interventions to improve immunization rates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jasmin A TiroUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas; jasmin.tiro@utsouthwestern.edu.
Joanne M SandersUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas;
Sandi L PruittUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas;
Clare Frey StevensRand Corporation, Arlington, Virginia; and.
Celette Sugg SkinnerUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas;
Wendy P BishopUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center and Simmons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas;
Sobha FullerParkland Health and Hospital System, Dallas, Texas.
Donna PersaudParkland Health and Hospital System, Dallas, Texas.

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
NORTH AND CENTRAL TEXAS CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024982 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2007 to 2011
$27.9M
UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024982NIAID NIH HHS 1U54AI108323
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEvaluate effects of a multicomponent intervention (human papillomavirus [HPV] vaccine-specific brochure and recalls) on HPV vaccination and secondarily examine if race/ethnicity moderates effects.

methodsUnvaccinated girls aged 11 to 18 years attending 4 safety-net pediatric clinics and their parent/guardian (n = 814 dyads) were randomized to (1) active comparison (general adolescent vaccine brochure), or (2) intervention consisting of a HPV vaccine-specific brochure, telephone recalls to parents who declined, and recalls to patients overdue for doses 2 and 3. HPV 1-dose and 3-dose coverages were assessed via electronic health records 12 months after randomization. Multivariate logistic regressions estimated adjusted odds and marginal predicted vaccine coverage by study arm and race/ethnicity.

resultsIntent-to-treat analyses found no main effect of the HPV vaccine-specific brochure on 1-dose coverage (42.0% vs 40.6%); however, secondary analyses found race/ethnicity was a significant moderator such that the intervention was effective only for Hispanic individuals (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.43; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02-2.02), and not effective for black individuals (AOR 0.64; 95% CI 0.41-1.13). Recalls to parents who declined the vaccine during the index visit were not effective, but recalls to patients overdue for doses 2 and 3 were effective at increasing 3-dose coverage regardless of race/ethnicity (AOR 1.99; 95% CI 1.16-3.45).

conclusionsEducational materials describing only the HPV vaccine were effective for Hispanic but not black individuals. Future research should test mechanisms that may mediate intervention effects for different racial/ethnic groups, such as different informational needs or vaccine schemas (experiences, beliefs, norms).

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth PromotionPapillomavirus VaccinesSafety-net ProvidersAdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansVaccinationWhite PeoplePapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID26482674
PMCPMC7313721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.