Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482612›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

MicroRNA-221 targets PTEN to reduce the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to gefitinib through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

Juan Du, LiNa Wang, ChenXi Li, HuiLun Yang, YuanBo Li, Haiyang Hu, Hui Li, ZongFeng Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. High uPAR and Low miR-221 Expression Predict Poor Disease-Free Survival in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan DuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
LiNa WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
ChenXi LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
HuiLun YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
YuanBo LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
Haiyang HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
Hui LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China.
ZongFeng ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, 246 Xuefu Rd, 150086, Harbin, China. viaac1973@163.com.
Harbin Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with cervical cancer show minimal clinical response to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib, which targets the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The molecular mechanisms underlying sensitivity to gefitinib are unknown. The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible mechanism by which microRNA-221 (miR-221) affects sensitivity to gefitinib. We showed that miR-221 expression was significantly increased in cervical cancer tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. Upregulation of miR-221 expression in cervical cancer cells decreased PTEN expression levels, resulting in increased pAkt and BCL-2 expression. Importantly, gefitinib sensitivity was decreased by the upregulation of miR-221, which was blocked by pcDNA-PTEN co-transfection or by the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K) inhibitor LY294002. These data suggest that miR-221 can reduce the sensitivity of cervical cancer cells to gefitinib through the PTEN/PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. miR-221 represents a potential target to increase the sensitivity to gefitinib in cervical cancer treatment.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalChromonesEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGefitinibHeLa CellsHumansMicroRNAsMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsChromonesEnzyme InhibitorsGefitinibMicroRNAsMIR221, humanMorpholinesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2PTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanQuinazolinesCervical cancerGefitinibmiR-221PTEN

Identifiers

PMID26482612
OpenAlexW1917399043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.