Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26482009›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Selector function of MHC I molecules is determined by protein plasticity.

Alistair Bailey, Neil Dalchau, Rachel Carter, Stephen Emmott, Andrew Phillips, Jörn M Werner, Tim Elliott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A specific amino acid motif ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. HLA micropolymorphisms confine neoantigen conformational adaptability and guide T cell receptor selectivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  10. Universal open MHC-I molecules for rapid peptide loading and enhanced complex stability across HLA allotypes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genetic variation that determinesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Characterization of the Class I MHC Peptidome Resulting From DNCB Exposure of HaCaT Cells.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alistair BaileyInstitute for Life Sciences, Building 85, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Neil DalchauComputational Science Laboratory, Microsoft Research, 21 Station Road, Cambridge, CB1 2FB, UK.
Rachel CarterInstitute for Life Sciences, Building 85, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Stephen EmmottComputational Science Laboratory, Microsoft Research, 21 Station Road, Cambridge, CB1 2FB, UK.
Andrew PhillipsComputational Science Laboratory, Microsoft Research, 21 Station Road, Cambridge, CB1 2FB, UK.
Jörn M WernerInstitute for Life Sciences, Building 85, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Tim ElliottInstitute for Life Sciences, Building 85, University of Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
University of Southampton · GBMicrosoft Research (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16997Cancer Research UK CRUK/A10601Medical Research Council MC_U117533887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The selection of peptides for presentation at the surface of most nucleated cells by major histocompatibility complex class I molecules (MHC I) is crucial to the immune response in vertebrates. However, the mechanisms of the rapid selection of high affinity peptides by MHC I from amongst thousands of mostly low affinity peptides are not well understood. We developed computational systems models encoding distinct mechanistic hypotheses for two molecules, HLA-B*44:02 (B*4402) and HLA-B*44:05 (B*4405), which differ by a single residue yet lie at opposite ends of the spectrum in their intrinsic ability to select high affinity peptides. We used in vivo biochemical data to infer that a conformational intermediate of MHC I is significant for peptide selection. We used molecular dynamics simulations to show that peptide selector function correlates with protein plasticity, and confirmed this experimentally by altering the plasticity of MHC I with a single point mutation, which altered in vivo selector function in a predictable way. Finally, we investigated the mechanisms by which the co-factor tapasin influences MHC I plasticity. We propose that tapasin modulates MHC I plasticity by dynamically coupling the peptide binding region and α3 domain of MHC I allosterically, resulting in enhanced peptide selector function.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationAllelesBinding SitesHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-B44 AntigenHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsModels, MolecularPeptidesProtein BindingProtein ConformationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA-B44 AntigenMembrane Transport ProteinsPeptidestapasin

Identifiers

PMID26482009
PMCPMC5224517
OpenAlexW2173369751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.