Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26481800›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Protective effect of Suxiao jiuxin pill, a traditional Chinese medicine, against acute myocardial ischemia in dogs.

Zhiqiang Lu, Yanjun Zhang, Pengwei Zhuang, Jinbao Zhang, Huifang Zhou, Mixia Zhang, Xinpeng Yang, Jinlei Wang, Dan Liu, Yongling Tong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
21.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 223 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tai Chi Improves Coronary Heart Disease Risk by Inactivating MAPK/ERK Pathway through Serum miR-126.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. SALVIANOLIC ACID B ALLEVIATING MYOCARDIUM INJURY IN ISCHEMIA REPERFUSION RATS.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang LuChinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. luzq85@163.com.
Yanjun ZhangChinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. zyjsunye@163.com.
Pengwei ZhuangChinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. zhuangpengwei@163.com.
Jinbao ZhangChinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. 327618016@qq.com.
Huifang ZhouDepartment of Experimental Teaching, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. 47354357@qq.com.
Mixia ZhangDepartment of Experimental Teaching, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. 1357323435@qq.com.
Xinpeng YangChinese Materia Medica College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. yxp1986211@163.com.
Jinlei WangThe Sixth Chinese Drugs Factory of Tianjin Zhongxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tianjin, China. 1097414830@qq.com.
Dan LiuThe Sixth Chinese Drugs Factory of Tianjin Zhongxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tianjin, China. 1203304440@qq.com.
Yongling TongThe Sixth Chinese Drugs Factory of Tianjin Zhongxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Tianjin, China. danxin198502@163.com.
Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNTianjin Institute of Pharmaceutical Research (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Suxiao Jiuxin Pill (SX), a traditional Chinese medicine, on acute myocardial ischemia induced by coronary occlusion in anesthetized dogs.

methodsAcute myocardial ischemia model was established by ligating the left anterior descending artery to reduce flow by 90 %. Adult mongrel dogs were randomly divided into six groups: model, SX high dose, SX middle dose, SX low dose, Isosorbide dinitrate (ISD) and Sham groups. Adult mongrel dogs were anesthetized and instrumented for measurements of heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), left ventricular systolic pressure (LVSP), left ventricular dP/dt, coronary blood flow (CBF), myocardial blood flow (MBF), coronary vascular resistance (CVR), and epicardial electrocardiogram (EECG). After administration with SX, changes in hemodynamics were recorded. Serum enzymes and blood gas analysis were also detected.

resultsSX has a dose-dependent effect on the reduction of infarct size. Besides, SX exerted a notable inhibition on the elevation of serum creatine kinase MB (CK-MB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), malondialdehyde (MDA), and elevation in the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. SX also showed a capacity to recover myocardial function by significantly reducing MAP, CVR, LVSP, left ventricular systolic pressure (LVEDP), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (SDP), and increasing CBF and myocardial blood flow (MBF). In addition, SX high dose group markedly reduced total mV of ST segment elevation (Σ-ST), total number of sites with this degree of ST segment elevation (N-ST) and oxygen extraction ratio (O2 Extr).

conclusionSX can improve hemodynamic and myocardial oxygen metabolism, reduce the degree and scope of myocardial ischemia, and hence exert notable anti-anginal ischaemic effect.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcute DiseaseAnimalsDogsDrugs, Chinese HerbalHeartHumansL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMaleMalondialdehydeMyocardial IschemiaProtective AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalL-Lactate DehydrogenaseMalondialdehydeProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID26481800
PMCPMC4617746
OpenAlexW2110623415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.