Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26480853›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2015

Elderly men with moderate and intense training lifestyle present sustained higher antibody responses to influenza vaccine.

Adriana Ladeira de Araújo, Léia Cristina Rodrigues Silva, Juliana Ruiz Fernandes, Manuella de Sousa Toledo Matias, Lucy Santos Boas, Clarisse Martins Machado, Luiz Eugênio Garcez-Leme, Gil Benard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Benefits of Exercise on Influenza or Pneumonia in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adriana Ladeira de AraújoLaboratory of Dermatology and Immunodeficiencies, Dermatology Division, Clinics Hospital, R. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 470, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, 05403-903, São Paulo, Brazil.
Léia Cristina Rodrigues SilvaLaboratory of Dermatology and Immunodeficiencies, Dermatology Division, Clinics Hospital, R. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 470, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, 05403-903, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juliana Ruiz FernandesLaboratory of Dermatology and Immunodeficiencies, Dermatology Division, Clinics Hospital, R. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 470, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, 05403-903, São Paulo, Brazil.
Manuella de Sousa Toledo MatiasDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, School of Medicine, USP-São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lucy Santos BoasVirology Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Clarisse Martins MachadoVirology Laboratory, Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Eugênio Garcez-LemeDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, School of Medicine, USP-São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Gil BenardLaboratory of Dermatology and Immunodeficiencies, Dermatology Division, Clinics Hospital, R. Dr. Eneas de Carvalho Aguiar, 470, Cerqueira Cesar, São Paulo, 05403-903, São Paulo, Brazil. mahong@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to verify whether different levels of training performed regularly and voluntarily for many years could have an impact on one of the main issues of immunosenescence: the poor response to vaccines. We recruited 61 healthy elderly men (65-85 years old), 23 with a moderate training (MT) lifestyle (for 17.0 ± 3.2 years), 22 with an intense training (IT) lifestyle (for 25.9 ± 3.4 years), and 16 without a training lifestyle (NT). Fitness was evaluated through the IPAQ and VO2max consumption. The participants were evaluated regarding cognitive aspects, nutritional status, depression, and quality of life. Antibody titers were determined by hemagglutination inhibition assay prior to influenza vaccination and at 6 weeks and 6 months post-vaccination. Strains used were B, H3N2, and H1N1. Our groups were matched for most characteristics, except for those directly influenced by their lifestyles, such as BMI, VO2max, and MET. In general, MT and IT elderly men showed significantly higher antibody titers to the three vaccine strains post-vaccination than NT elderly men. There were also higher titers against B and H1N1 strains in the trained groups before vaccination. Additionally, there were higher proportions of seroprotected (titers ≥1:40) individuals in the pooled trained groups both at 6 weeks (B and H3N2, p < 0.05) and 6 months (H1N1, p < 0.05; B, p = 0.07). There were no significant differences between the MT and IT groups. Either a moderate or an intense training is associated with stronger and longstanding antibody responses to the influenza vaccine, resulting in higher percentages of seroprotected individuals.

Indexed as

Life StyleAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHemagglutination Inhibition TestsHumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMaleAntibodies, ViralInfluenza VaccinesAntibody responseExerciseInfluenzaLifestyleVaccine

Identifiers

PMID26480853
PMCPMC5005841
OpenAlexW2172563285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.