Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26479921›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2015

Selective inhibition of the p38 alternative activation pathway in infiltrating T cells inhibits pancreatic cancer progression.

Muhammad S Alam, Matthias M Gaida, Frank Bergmann, Felix Lasitschka, Thomas Giese, Nathalia A Giese, Thilo Hackert, Ulf Hinz, S Perwez Hussain, Serguei V Kozlov and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. P38 kinase in gastrointestinal cancers.Cancer gene therapy · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. GADD45 in Stress Signaling, Cell Cycle Control, and Apoptosis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Gadd45 Proteins in Immunity 2.0.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad S AlamLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Matthias M GaidaLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Frank BergmannInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Felix LasitschkaInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas GieseInstitute of Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nathalia A GieseDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thilo HackertDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ulf HinzDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
S Perwez HussainPancreatic Cancer Unit, Laboratory of Human Carcinogenesis, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Serguei V KozlovCancer and Developmental Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Jonathan D AshwellLaboratory of Immune Cell Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Heidelberg University · DECenter for Cancer Research · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

Role of Inflammation in the Development and Progression of Pancreatic CancerZIABC011185 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HUSSAIN, SYED PERWEZ · 2009 to 2023
$10.4M
T Cell Alternative p38 Activation PathwayZIABC010774 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ASHWELL, JONATHAN · 2009 to 2019
$6.2M
T Cell Alternative p38 Activation PathwayZ01BC010774 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ASHWELL, JONATHAN · 2007 to 2008
$1.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive neoplasm characterized by a marked fibro-inflammatory microenvironment, the presence of which can promote both cancer induction and growth. Therefore, selective manipulation of local cytokines is an attractive, although unrealized, therapeutic approach. T cells possess a unique mechanism of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation downstream of T cell receptor (TCR) engagement through the phosphorylation of Tyr323 (pY323). This alternative p38 activation pathway is required for pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Here we show in human PDAC that a high percentage of infiltrating pY323(+) T cells was associated with large numbers of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α- and interleukin (IL)-17-producing CD4(+) tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and aggressive disease. The growth of mouse pancreatic tumors was inhibited by genetic ablation of the alternative p38 pathway, and transfer of wild-type CD4(+) T cells, but not those lacking the alternative pathway, enhanced tumor growth in T cell-deficient mice. Notably, a plasma membrane-permeable peptide derived from GADD45-α, the naturally occurring inhibitor of p38 pY323(+) (ref. 7), reduced CD4(+) TIL production of TNF-α, IL-17A, IL-10 and secondary cytokines, halted growth of implanted tumors and inhibited progression of spontaneous KRAS-driven adenocarcinoma in mice. Thus, TCR-mediated activation of CD4(+) TILs results in alternative p38 activation and production of protumorigenic factors and can be targeted for therapeutic benefit.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCytokinesDisease ProgressionHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Lymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPancreatic NeoplasmsPhosphorylationReceptors, Antigen, T-CellCytokinesInterleukin-10Interleukin-17p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26479921
PMCPMC4636461
OpenAlexW2130531619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.