Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26478433›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2015

Lactoferrin acts as an adjuvant during influenza vaccination of neonatal mice.

Michael P Sherman, Curtis J Pritzl, Chuan Xia, Mindy M Miller, Habib Zaghouani, Bumsuk Hahm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. An overview on in vitro and in vivo antiviral activity of lactoferrin: its efficacy against SARS-CoV-2 infection.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Potential of Lactoferrin in the Treatment of Lung Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael P ShermanDepartment of Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: shermanmp@health.missouri.edu.
Curtis J PritzlMolecular Microbiology & Immunology Department, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: PritzlC@health.missouri.edu.
Chuan XiaMolecular Microbiology & Immunology Department, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: xiac@health.missouri.edu.
Mindy M MillerMolecular Microbiology & Immunology Department, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: mmmfz5@mail.missouri.edu.
Habib ZaghouaniMolecular Microbiology & Immunology Department, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: zaghouanih@health.missouri.edu.
Bumsuk HahmMolecular Microbiology & Immunology Department, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA; Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. Electronic address: hahmb@health.missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

Control of influenza virus by sphingolipid metabolismR01AI091797 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HAHM, BUMSUK · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI091797NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health policy precludes neonatal vaccination against influenza. Hence, morbidity and mortality are high under 6 months of age. Lactoferrin may activate diminished numbers of dysfunctional dendritic cells and reverse neonatal vaccine failures. Aluminum hydroxide/ALUM recruits neutrophils that secrete lactoferrin at deposition sites of antigen. We theorized lactoferrin + influenza antigen initiates an equivalent antibody response compared to ALUM. Three-day-old mice received subcutaneously 30 μg of H1N1 hemagglutinin + 200 μg of bovine lactoferrin versus hemagglutinin + ALUM. Controls received hemagglutinin, lactoferrin, or ALUM. After 21 days, sera measured anti-H1N1 (ELISA) and neutralizing antibody (plaque assays). ELISA detected equal antibody production with lactoferrin + hemagglutinin compared to hemagglutinin + ALUM; both sera also neutralized H1N1 virus at a 1:20 dilution (p < 0.01). Controls had no anti-H1N1 antibody. Neonates given lactoferrin had no anaphylaxis when challenged four weeks later. Lactoferrin is a safe and effective adjuvant for inducing antibody against influenza in neonates.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAluminum HydroxideAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCattleDogsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeLactoferrinMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMice, Inbred BALB COrthomyxoviridae InfectionsVaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAluminum HydroxideH1N1 virus hemagglutininHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusLactoferrinAdjuvantHemagglutininImmunizationInfluenzaLactoferrinNewborn

Identifiers

PMID26478433
PMCPMC4644431
OpenAlexW2195669473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.