Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26477868›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2015

A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of a Pilot Neonatal Screening Program for Sickle Cell Anemia in the Republic of Angola.

Patrick T McGann, Scott D Grosse, Brigida Santos, Vysolela de Oliveira, Luis Bernardino, Nicholas J Kassebaum, Russell E Ware, Gladstone E Airewele

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04505969 (Pilot Study to Assess Patients' and Health Workers' Needs Involved in Sickle Cell Disease Management), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04505969 completednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study to Assess Patients' and Health Workers' Needs Involved in Sickle Cell Disease Management

TypeobservationalSponsorFondazione per la Ricerca Farmacologica Gianni Benzi OnlusRan2020 to 2020Enrolled192ConditionsSickle Cell DiseaseArmsQuestionnaire to assess needs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Surveillance for sickle cell disease, United Republic of Tanzania.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrick T McGannDivision of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Scott D GrosseNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Brigida SantosCentro de Apoio ao Doente Anémico, Hospital Pediátrico David Bernardino, Luanda, Angola.
Vysolela de OliveiraCentro de Apoio ao Doente Anémico, Hospital Pediátrico David Bernardino, Luanda, Angola.
Luis BernardinoCentro de Apoio ao Doente Anémico, Hospital Pediátrico David Bernardino, Luanda, Angola.
Nicholas J KassebaumInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital and University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Russell E WareDivision of Hematology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH.
Gladstone E AireweleTexas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers and Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX. Electronic address: gairewele@txch.org.
Clínica Sagrada Esperança · AOCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USInstitute for Health Metrics and Evaluation · USNational Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities · US

Funding

Therapeutic Response Evaluation and Adherence Trial: A Prospective Study of Hydroxyurea for Children with Sickle Cell AnemiaK23HL128885 · NHLBI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI MCGANN, PATRICK THOMAS · 2015 to 2019
$910k
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL128885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the cost-effectiveness of a pilot newborn screening (NBS) and treatment program for sickle cell anemia (SCA) in Luanda, Angola. STUDY

designIn July 2011, a pilot NBS and treatment program was implemented in Luanda, Angola. Infants identified with SCA were enrolled in a specialized SCA clinic in which they received preventive care and sickle cell education. In this analysis, the World Health Organization (WHO) and generalized cost-effectiveness analysis methods were used to estimate gross intervention costs of the NBS and treatment program. To determine healthy life-years (HLYs) gained by screening and treatment, we assumed NBS reduced mortality to that of the Angolan population during the first 5 years based upon WHO and Global Burden of Diseases Study 2010 estimates, but provided no significant survival benefit for children who survive through age 5 years. A secondary sensitivity analysis with more conservative estimates of mortality benefits also was performed. The costs of downstream medical costs, including acute care, were not included.

resultsBased upon the costs of screening 36,453 infants and treating the 236 infants with SCA followed after NBS in the pilot project, NBS and treatment program is projected to result in the gain of 452-1105 HLYs, depending upon the discounting rate and survival assumptions used. The corresponding estimated cost per HLY gained is $1380-$3565, less than the gross domestic product per capita in Angola.

conclusionsThese data demonstrate that NBS and treatment for SCA appear to be highly cost-effective across all scenarios for Angola by the WHO criteria.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellAngolaCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMaleMorbidityNeonatal ScreeningPilot Projects

Identifiers

PMID26477868
PMCPMC4662897
OpenAlexW1783508625

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.