Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26477850›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Novel method for immunofluorescence staining of mammalian eggs using non-contact alternating-current electric-field mixing of microdroplets.

Hiromitsu Shirasawa, Jin Kumagai, Emiko Sato, Katsuya Kabashima, Yukiyo Kumazawa, Wataru Sato, Hiroshi Miura, Ryuta Nakamura, Hiroshi Nanjo, Yoshihiro Minamiya and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hiromitsu ShirasawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Jin KumagaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Emiko SatoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Katsuya KabashimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Yukiyo KumazawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Wataru SatoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Hiroshi MiuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Ryuta NakamuraAkita Industrial Technology Center, Akita, Japan.
Hiroshi NanjoDivision of Clinical Pathology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Yoshihiro MinamiyaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Yoichi AkagamiAkita Industrial Technology Center, Akita, Japan.
Yukihiro TeradaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, a new technique was developed for non-catalytically mixing microdroplets. In this method, an alternating-current (AC) electric field is used to promote the antigen-antibody reaction within the microdroplet. Previously, this technique has only been applied to histological examinations of flat structures, such as surgical specimens. In this study, we applied this technique for the first time to immunofluorescence staining of three-dimensional structures, specifically, mammalian eggs. We diluted an antibody against microtubules from 1:1,000 to 1:16,000, and compared the chromatic degree and extent of fading across dilutions. In addition, we varied the frequency of AC electric-field mixing from 5 Hz to 46 Hz and evaluated the effect on microtubule staining. Microtubules were more strongly stained after AC electric-field mixing for only 5 minutes, even when the concentration of primary antibody was 10 times lower than in conventional methods. AC electric-field mixing also alleviated microtubule fading. At all frequencies tested, AC electric-field mixing resulted in stronger microtubule staining than in controls. There was no clear difference in a microtubule staining between frequencies. These results suggest that the novel method could reduce antibody consumption and shorten immunofluorescence staining time.

Indexed as

EggsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueMammalsAnimalsMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceStaining and Labeling

Identifiers

PMID26477850
PMCPMC4609987

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.