Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26477325›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

De novo KCNB1 mutations in infantile epilepsy inhibit repetitive neuronal firing.

Hirotomo Saitsu, Tenpei Akita, Jun Tohyama, Hadassa Goldberg-Stern, Yu Kobayashi, Roni Cohen, Mitsuhiro Kato, Chihiro Ohba, Satoko Miyatake, Yoshinori Tsurusaki and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hirotomo SaitsuDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Tenpei AkitaDepartment of Neurophysiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Jun TohyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, Epilepsy Center, Nishi-Niigata Chuo National Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hadassa Goldberg-SternEpilepsy Center, Schneider's Children Medical Center, Petah Tiqwa, Israel.
Yu KobayashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Epilepsy Center, Nishi-Niigata Chuo National Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Roni CohenEpilepsy Center, Schneider's Children Medical Center, Petah Tiqwa, Israel.
Mitsuhiro KatoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Chihiro OhbaDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Satoko MiyatakeDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoshinori TsurusakiDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Mitsuko NakashimaDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Noriko MiyakeDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Atsuo FukudaDepartment of Neurophysiology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Naomichi MatsumotoDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPNishi Niigata Chuo National Hospital · JPSchneider Children's Medical Center · ILYamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The voltage-gated Kv2.1 potassium channel encoded by KCNB1 produces the major delayed rectifier potassium current in pyramidal neurons. Recently, de novo heterozygous missense KCNB1 mutations have been identified in three patients with epileptic encephalopathy and a patient with neurodevelopmental disorder. However, the frequency of KCNB1 mutations in infantile epileptic patients and their effects on neuronal activity are yet unknown. We searched whole exome sequencing data of a total of 437 patients with infantile epilepsy, and found novel de novo heterozygous missense KCNB1 mutations in two patients showing psychomotor developmental delay and severe infantile generalized seizures with high-amplitude spike-and-wave electroencephalogram discharges. The mutation located in the channel voltage sensor (p.R306C) disrupted sensitivity and cooperativity of the sensor, while the mutation in the channel pore domain (p.G401R) selectively abolished endogenous Kv2 currents in transfected pyramidal neurons, indicating a dominant-negative effect. Both mutants inhibited repetitive neuronal firing through preventing production of deep interspike voltages. Thus KCNB1 mutations can be a rare genetic cause of infantile epilepsy, and insufficient firing of pyramidal neurons would disturb both development and stability of neuronal circuits, leading to the disease phenotypes.

Indexed as

MutationCell LineChildChild, PreschoolElectroencephalographyEpilepsyExomeFemaleGene ExpressionGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMembrane PotentialsKCNB1 protein, humanPotassiumShab Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID26477325
PMCPMC4609934
OpenAlexW1758910351

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.