Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26476286›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2015

Passing the baton: Community-based ethnography to design a randomized clinical trial on the effectiveness of oral pre-exposure prophylaxis for HIV prevention among Black men who have sex with men.

Jonathan Garcia, Paul W Colson, Caroline Parker, Jennifer S Hirsch

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Precarious manhood and intentions to initiate preexposure prophylaxis among Black sexual minority men.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Pre-exposure Prophylaxis as HIV Prevention in High Risk Adolescents.Journal of pediatrics and pediatric medicine · 2018
    Article
  13. When "the Cure" Is the Risk: Understanding How Substance Use Affects HIV and HCV in a Layered Risk Environment in San Juan, Puerto Rico.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan GarciaOregon State University, College of Public Health and Human Sciences, 118C Milam Hall, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. Electronic address: jonathan.garcia@oregonstate.edu.
Paul W ColsonColumbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, 722W. 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA; Columbia University, ICAP, 215 W. 125th St., 1st fl, Ste. B, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Caroline ParkerColumbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, 722W. 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jennifer S HirschColumbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, 722W. 168 Street, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Columbia University · USOregon State University · US

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
PrEP for Black MSM: Community-Based Ethnography and Clinic-Based TreatmentR01MH098723 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI COLSON, PAUL W, HIRSCH, JENNIFER S · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH098723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although HIV interventions and clinical trials increasingly report the use of mixed methods, studies have not reported on the process through which ethnographic or qualitative findings are incorporated into RCT designs. We conducted a community-based ethnography on social and structural factors that may affect the acceptance of and adherence to oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among Black men who have sex with men (BMSM). We then devised the treatment arm of an adherence clinical trial drawing on findings from the community-based ethnography. This article describes how ethnographic findings informed the RCT and identifies distilled themes and findings that could be included as part of an RCT. The enhanced intervention includes in-person support groups, online support groups, peer navigation, and text message reminders. By describing key process-related facilitators and barriers to conducting meaningful mixed methods research, we provide important insights for the practice of designing clinical trials for 'real-world' community settings.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHomosexuality, MaleAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnthropology, CulturalAnti-HIV AgentsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherencePatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisReminder SystemsResearch DesignSelf-Help GroupsSocial NetworkingAnti-HIV AgentsAdherence trialAfrican AmericanEthnographyHIVMen who have sex with menpre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID26476286
PMCPMC4674295
OpenAlexW2147459444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.