ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2015
Reproductive and lifestyle risk factors and mammographic density in Mexican women.
Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03920098 (The Chilean Maternal and Infant Nutrition Cohort Study II), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Chilean Maternal and Infant Nutrition Cohort Study II
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mammographic density and ageing: A collaborative pooled analysis of cross-sectional data from 22 countries worldwide.PLoS medicine · 2017Pooled it
- Interactions between genetic and epidemiological factors influencing mammographic density.American journal of epidemiology · 2026Article
- Investigating the relationship between breast cancer risk factors and an AI-generated mammographic texture feature in the Nurses' Health Study II.NPJ breast cancer · 2025Article
- Reproductive determinants of mammographic density in black women.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2025Article
- Assessment of the Breast Density Prevalence in Swiss Women with a Deep Convolutional Neural Network: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Reproductive factors and mammographic density within the International Consortium of Mammographic Density: A cross-sectional study.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2024Article
- Association between breastfeeding, mammographic density, and breast cancer risk: a review.International breastfeeding journal · 2024Review
- Reproductive Factors Related to Childbearing and a Novel Automated Mammographic Measure, V.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024Article
- Reproductive risk factors for breast cancer and association with novel breast density measurements among Hispanic, Black, and White women.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2024Article
- Breast composition during and after puberty: the Chilean Growth and Obesity Cohort Study.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2024Article
- Breastfeeding and Mammographic Breast Density: A Cross-sectional Study.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2023Article
- Associations of alcohol consumption with breast tissue composition.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2023Article
- Factors Influencing Mammographic Density in Asian Women: A Retrospective Cohort Study in the Northeast Region of Peninsular Malaysia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- A review of menopause nomenclature.Reproductive health · 2022Review
- Multichannel DenseNet Architecture for Classification of Mammographic Breast Density for Breast Cancer Detection.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- The epidemiologic factors associated with breast density: A review.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2022Review
- Factors associated with mammographic breast density among women in Karachi Pakistan.BMC women's health · 2021Article
- Alcohol's Effects on Breast Cancer in Women.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2020Review
- Pubertal timing and breast density in young women: a prospective cohort study.Breast cancer research : BCR · 2019Article
- Determination of mammographic breast density using a deep convolutional neural network.The British journal of radiology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
purposeSeveral breast cancer risk factors have been consistently associated with mammographic density (MD); however, data are limited for Hispanic women.
methodsWe examined data from 1007 premenopausal and 600 postmenopausal women in the Mexican Teachers' Cohort. Multivariable linear regression was used to estimate associations between risk factors and MD.
resultsAmong premenopausal women, age, current body mass index (BMI), BMI at age 18 years, and weight change since age 18 years were inversely associated with percent MD, whereas benign breast disease, alcohol intake, and breastfeeding 12 months or more were associated with higher percent MD. Among postmenopausal women, age, current BMI, BMI at age 18 years, weight change since age 18 years, and speaking or having parents who speak an indigenous language were inversely associated with percent MD, whereas benign breast disease and greater age at natural menopause were positively associated with percent MD. Other breast cancer risk factors, such as age at menarche, parity, and age at first pregnancy, were not significantly associated with density in either premenopausal or postmenopausal women.
conclusionsResults from the Mexican Teachers' Cohort are generally consistent with predictors of mammographic density observed in primarily non-Hispanic white populations; however, certain risk factors (e.g., parity) were not significantly associated with MD.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.