Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26475512›Full record

ArticleFood & nutrition research2015

Effect of Hibiscus sabdariffa extract on high fat diet-induced obesity and liver damage in hamsters.

To-Wei Huang, Chia-Ling Chang, Erl-Shyh Kao, Jenq-Horng Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food & nutrition research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. In Vivo and In Silico Investigation of the Anti-Obesity Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  7. Physiological Effects and Human Health Benefits ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  13. Beneficial Effects of Natural Bioactive Compounds fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Paraoxonases: metabolic role and pharmacological projection.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Food & nutrition research · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

To-Wei HuangDepartment of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chia-Ling ChangDepartment of Nursing, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Erl-Shyh KaoDepartment of Beauty Science and Graduate Institute of Beauty Science Technology, Chienkuo Technology University, Changhua, Taiwan; kaoes@cc.ctu.edu.tw.
Jenq-Horng LinDepartment of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan; jhlin@dragon.nchu.edu.tw.
National Chung Hsing University · TWChienkuo Technology University · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObesity is a chronic metabolic disorder associated with an increase in adipogenesis and often accompanied with fatty liver disease.

objectiveIn this study, we investigated the anti-obesity effects of Hibiscus sabdariffa water extract (HSE) in vivo.

methodEight-weeks-old male mice were divided into six groups (n=8 per group) and were fed either normal feed, a high fat diet (HFD), HFD supplemented with different concentrations of HSE, or HFD supplemented with anthocyanin. After 10 weeks of feeding, all the blood and livers were collected for further analysis.

resultsMesocricetus auratus hamster fed with a high-fat diet developed symptoms of obesity, as determined from their body weight change and from their plasma lipid levels. Meanwhile, HSE treatment reduced fat accumulation in the livers of hamsters fed with HFD in a concentration-dependent manner. Administration of HSE reduced the levels of liver cholesterol and triglycerides, which were elevated by HFD. Analysis of the effect of HSE on paraoxonase 1, an antioxidant liver enzyme, revealed that HSE potentially regulates lipid peroxides and protects organs from oxidation-associated damage. The markers of liver damage such as serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels that were elevated by HFD were also reduced on HSE treatment. The effects of HSE were as effective as treatment with anthocyanin; therefore the anthocyanins present in the HSE may play a crucial role in the protection established against HFD-induced obesity.

conclusionsIn conclusion HSE administration constitutes an effective and viable treatment strategy against the development and consequences of obesity.

Indexed as

adipogenesisHibiscus sabdariffaobesity

Identifiers

PMID26475512
PMCPMC4608971
OpenAlexW1897447290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.