Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26474533›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015

Rotenone Attenuates Renal Injury in Aldosterone-Infused Rats by Inhibiting Oxidative Stress, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, and Inflammasome Activation.

Wei Ding, Chengyan Xu, Bin Wang, Minmin Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Involvement of Inflammasome Components in Kidney Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  11. Review
  12. The NLPR3 inflammasome and obesity-related kidney disease.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Microbiome: A Potential Component in the Origin of Mental Disorders.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Review
  15. Aging Reversal and Healthy Longevity is in Reach: Dependence on Mitochondrial DNA Heteroplasmy as a Key Molecular Target.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei DingDivision of Nephrology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Chengyan XuDivision of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital and Institute of Nephrology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Bin WangDivision of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital and Institute of Nephrology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Minmin ZhangDivision of Nephrology, Huashan Hospital and Institute of Nephrology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Fudan University · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammation both contribute to the progression of aldosterone-induced renal injury. To better understand the underlying mechanisms, we examined mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in aldosterone-infused rats, and explored the role of rotenone in attenuating these injuries. MATERIAL AND

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups: vehicle-treated, aldosterone-infused, and aldosterone plus rotenone. Renal damage was evaluated using PAS staining and electron microscopy. Levels of ROS were measured from renal tissue and serum; immunohistochemistry analysis examined the inflammation pathway; Western blot and real-time PCR assessed NLRP3 inflammasome activity.

resultsGlomerular segmental sclerosis, foot process effacement, and proteinuria were demonstrated in the aldosterone-infused rats. Specifically, the thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) oxidative stress marker, MDA, was significantly increased; ATP content and mtDNA copy number were markedly decreased; inflammatory mediators NF-κB p65 and CTGF were upregulated; and NLRP3 inflammasome and its related target proteins, IL-1β and IL-18, were also increased. Treatment with rotenone, an inhibitor of mitochondrial complex I, significantly attenuated oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and inflammasome response in aldosterone-infused rats.

conclusionsRotenone ameliorated aldosterone-infused renal injury, possibly by inhibiting oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and NLRP3 inflammasome activity. These results provide novel evidence for the role of rotenone in aldosterone-induced renal injury or other chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdenosine TriphosphateAldosteroneAnimalsCarrier ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialGlomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalImmunohistochemistryInflammasomesInflammationKidneyMaleMalondialdehydeMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAdenosine TriphosphateAldosteroneCarrier ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialInflammasomesMalondialdehydeNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, ratReactive Oxygen SpeciesRela protein, ratRotenoneThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID26474533
PMCPMC4614375
OpenAlexW2146421795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.