Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26473831›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Effect of Relative Arrangement of Cationic and Lipophilic Moieties on Hemolytic and Antibacterial Activities of PEGylated Polyacrylates.

Ashish Punia, Kevin Lee, Edward He, Sumit Mukherjee, Andrew Mancuso, Probal Banerjee, Nan-Loh Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ashish PuniaDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Engineered Polymeric Materials, College of Staten Island, Staten Island, New York, NY 10016, USA. apunia@gradcenter.cuny.edu.
Kevin LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Macaulay Honors College, New York, NY 10016, USA. kevin.lee@macaulay.cuny.edu.
Edward HeDepartment of Chemistry, Macaulay Honors College, New York, NY 10016, USA. edward.he@macaulay.cuny.edu.
Sumit MukherjeePh.D. Program in Biochemistry at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA. smukherjee@gradcenter.cuny.edu.
Andrew MancusoPh.D. Program in Biochemistry at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA. amancuso@gradcenter.cuny.edu.
Probal BanerjeeDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Developmental Neuroscience, College of Staten Island, Staten Island, New York, NY 10016, USA. probal.banerjee@csi.cuny.edu.
Nan-Loh YangDepartment of Chemistry and Center for Engineered Polymeric Materials, College of Staten Island, Staten Island, New York, NY 10016, USA. nanloh.yang-cepm@csi.cuny.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic amphiphilic polymers have been established as potentially efficient agents to combat widespread deadly infections involving antibiotic resistant superbugs. Incorporation of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) side chains into amphiphilic copolymers can reduce their hemolytic activity while maintaining high antibacterial activity. Our study found that the incorporation of PEG has substantially different effects on the hemolytic and antibacterial activities of copolymers depending on structural variations in the positions of cationic centers relative to hydrophobic groups. The PEG side chains dramatically reduced the hemolytic activities in copolymers with hydrophobic hexyl and cationic groups on the same repeating unit. However, in case of terpolymers with cationic and lipophilic groups placed on separate repeating units, the presence of PEG has significantly lower effect on hemolytic activities of these copolymers. PEGylated terpolymers displayed substantially lower activity against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) than Escherichia coli (E. coli) suggesting the deterring effect of S. aureus' peptidoglycan cell wall against the penetration of PEGylated polymers. Time-kill studies confirmed the bactericidal activity of these copolymers and a 5 log reduction in E. coli colony forming units was observed within 2 h of polymer treatment.

Indexed as

AcrylatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCationsCell WallDrug Resistance, BacterialErythrocytesEscherichia coliHemolysisHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersPolymethacrylic AcidsStaphylococcus aureusSurface-Active AgentsAcrylatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCationsPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersPolymethacrylic AcidsSurface-Active Agentsamphiphilic polymersantimicrobial polymersbactericidal agentsdrug-resistant bacteriaPEGylatedpolyacrylates

Identifiers

PMID26473831
PMCPMC4632729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.