Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26473505›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2016

Regulation of Transforming Growth Factor β-Activated Kinase Activation by Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Fibroblasts: Suppression of K(63) -Linked Autoubiquitination of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor-Associated Factor 6.

Anil K Singh, Sadiq Umar, Sharayah Riegsecker, Mukesh Chourasia, Salahuddin Ahmed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular insights into phytochemicals exhibiting anti-arthritic activity: systematic review : John Di Battista.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anil K SinghWashington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane.
Sadiq UmarWashington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane.
Sharayah RiegseckerUniversity of Toledo College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toledo, Ohio.
Mukesh ChourasiaNational Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, India.
Salahuddin AhmedWashington State University College of Pharmacy, Spokane.
Washington State University Spokane · USNational Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · INUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Regulation of IL-6 mediated inflammation and tissue destruction by EGCGR01AR063104 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI AHMED, SALAH-UDDIN · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR-063104NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR063104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTransforming growth factor β-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is a key MAPKKK family protein in interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), and Toll-like receptor signaling. This study was undertaken to examine the posttranslational modification of TAK1 and its therapeutic regulation in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

methodsThe effect of TAK1, IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK-1), and TNF receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6) inhibition was evaluated in IL-1β-stimulated human RA synovial fibroblasts (RASFs). Western blotting, immunoprecipitation, and 20S proteasome assay were used to study the ubiquitination process in RASFs. The efficacy of epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a potent antiinflammatory molecule, in regulating these processes in RASFs was evaluated. Molecular docking was performed to examine the interaction of EGCG with human TAK1, IRAK-1, and TRAF6. These findings were confirmed using a rat model of adjuvant-induced arthritis (AIA).

resultsInhibition of TAK1, but not IRAK-1 or TRAF6, completely abrogated IL-1β-induced IL-6 and IL-8 synthesis in RASFs. EGCG inhibited TAK1 phosphorylation at Thr(184/187) and occupied the C(174) position, an ATP-binding site, to inhibit its kinase activity. EGCG pretreatment also inhibited K(63) -linked autoubiquitination of TRAF6, a posttranslational modification essential for TAK1 autophosphorylation, by forming a stable H bond at the K(124) position on TRAF6. Furthermore, EGCG enhanced proteasome-associated deubiquitinase expression to rescue proteins from proteasomal degradation. Western blot analyses of joint homogenates from rats with AIA showed a significant increase in K(48) -linked polyubiquitination, TAK1 phosphorylation, and TRAF6 expression when compared to naive rats. Administration of EGCG (50 mg/kg/day) for 10 days ameliorated AIA in rats by reducing TAK1 phosphorylation and K(48) -linked polyubiquitination.

conclusionOur findings provide a rationale for targeting TAK1 for the treatment of RA with EGCG.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidBlotting, WesternCatechinDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmunoprecipitationInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesInterleukin-6Interleukin-8In Vitro TechniquesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCatechinepigallocatechin gallateInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesInterleukin-6Interleukin-8IRAK1 protein, humanLysineMAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 7MAP Kinase Kinase KinasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6

Identifiers

PMID26473505
PMCPMC5383419
OpenAlexW2273866001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.