Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26473479›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Development of Non-Viral, Trophoblast-Specific Gene Delivery for Placental Therapy.

Noura Abd Ellah, Leeanne Taylor, Weston Troja, Kathryn Owens, Neil Ayres, Giovanni Pauletti, Helen Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Noura Abd EllahJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, United States of America; Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, 71515, Assiut, Arab Republic of Egypt.
Leeanne TaylorDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45221, United States of America.
Weston TrojaDivisions of General and Thoracic Surgery and Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States of America.
Kathryn OwensDivisions of General and Thoracic Surgery and Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States of America.
Neil AyresDepartment of Chemistry, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45221, United States of America.
Giovanni PaulettiJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, 45267, United States of America.
Helen JonesDivisions of General and Thoracic Surgery and Reproductive Sciences, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, 45229, United States of America.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Gene Therapy; Correction of Placental InsufficiencyR00HD068504 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JONES, HELEN N · 2014 to 2016
$722k
Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Gene Therapy; Correction of Placental InsufficiencyK99HD068504 · NICHD · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI JONES, HELEN N · 2012 to 2013
$182k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD068504NICHD NIH HHS K99HD068504NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD068504NICHD NIH HHS R00HD068504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low birth weight is associated with both short term problems and the fetal programming of adult onset diseases, including an increased risk of obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Placental insufficiency leading to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) contributes to the prevalence of diseases with developmental origins. Currently there are no therapies for IUGR or placental insufficiency. To address this and move towards development of an in utero therapy, we employ a nanostructure delivery system complexed with the IGF-1 gene to treat the placenta. IGF-1 is a growth factor critical to achieving appropriate placental and fetal growth. Delivery of genes to a model of human trophoblast and mouse placenta was achieved using a diblock copolymer (pHPMA-b-pDMAEMA) complexed to hIGF-1 plasmid DNA under the control of trophoblast-specific promoters (Cyp19a or PLAC1). Transfection efficiency of pEGFP-C1-containing nanocarriers in BeWo cells and non-trophoblast cells was visually assessed via fluorescence microscopy. In vivo transfection and functionality was assessed by direct placental-injection into a mouse model of IUGR. Complexes formed using pHPMA-b-pDMAEMA and CYP19a-923 or PLAC1-modified plasmids induce trophoblast-selective transgene expression in vitro, and placental injection of PLAC1-hIGF-1 produces measurable RNA expression and alleviates IUGR in our mouse model, consequently representing innovative building blocks towards human placental gene therapies.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsAromataseCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGenetic TherapyHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMicePlacental InsufficiencyPregnancyPregnancy ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticTrophoblastsAromataseCYP19A1 protein, humanIGF1 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPLAC1 protein, humanPregnancy Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26473479
PMCPMC4608830
OpenAlexW2281317375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.