Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26473080›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2015

Effect of Patient-Focused Clinical Pathway on Anxiety, Depression and Satisfaction of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Quasi-Experimental Study.

Ali Fakhr-Movahedi, Mohsen Soleimani, Razeyeh Ghazvininejad, Mohammad Kazem Maher, Raheb Ghorbani

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ali Fakhr-MovahediSchool of Nursing and Allied Medical Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IR Iran.
Mohsen SoleimaniSchool of Nursing and Allied Medical Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IR Iran.
Razeyeh GhazvininejadSchool of Nursing and Allied Medical Sciences, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IR Iran.
Mohammad Kazem MaherRajaei Cardiovascular, Medical & Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Raheb GhorbaniResearch Center for Social Determinants of Health, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, IR Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery diseases (CAD) are associated with psychological problems such as anxiety and depression in patients. Thus, management of these problems can consider as an important intervention by health care workers, especially nurses.

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of patient-focused clinical pathway on anxiety, depression and satisfaction of patients with CAD. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this quasi-experimental study, 138 patients suffering from CAD in a coronary care unit of a referral teaching hospital affiliated to Semnan University of Medical Sciences in Semnan, Iran, were recruited using a convenience sampling method. The participants were assigned to two groups: Clinical pathway (CP) and routine (RUT) care. The level of anxiety and depression of patients were measured in admission and discharge in both groups. Also, the level of patients' satisfaction was measured at the time of discharge. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

resultsPrevalence rates of anxiety and depression in total of patients were 7.2% and 8.7%, respectively. In terms of anxiety, the mean of difference between pretest and posttest scores in the CP group (0.52 ± 1.39) was higher compared to the RUT group (-0.17 ± 1.69) and there was a significant difference between the two group (P = 0.009). In terms of depression, the mean of this difference in the CP group (0.75 ± 2.05) was higher compared to the RUT group (0.00 ± 1.08), as there was a significant difference between the two group (P = 0.024). Also, the mean of patients' satisfaction scores in the CP group (3.69 ± 0.39) was higher compared to the RUT group (3.45 ± 0.47) and there was a significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.002).

conclusionsAccording to the positive effects of CP on patients with CADs, it can be considered as a useful, safe and simple instrument for the improvement of patients' outcomes. Thus, the findings of this study can provide a new insight in patient care for clinical nurses.

Indexed as

AnxietyClinical PathwaysCoronary Artery DiseaseDepressionPatient Satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID26473080
PMCPMC4601243

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