Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26472970›Full record

ReviewJournal of breast cancer2015

Early-Stage Breast Cancer in the Elderly: Confronting an Old Clinical Problem.

Fotinos-Ioannis D Dimitrakopoulos, Anastasia Kottorou, Anna G Antonacopoulou, Thomas Makatsoris, Haralabos P Kalofonos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of breast cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Defining Undertreatment and Overtreatment in Older Adults With Cancer: A Scoping Literature Review.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Relationship of Age and Postoperative Pain in Women after Surgery for Breast Cancer.Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fotinos-Ioannis D DimitrakopoulosDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.
Anastasia KottorouDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.
Anna G AntonacopoulouDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.
Thomas MakatsorisDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.
Haralabos P KalofonosDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Patras Medical School, Patras, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer generally develops in older women and its incidence is continuing to increase with increasing age of the population. The pathology and biology of breast cancer seem to be different in the elderly, often resulting in the undertreatment of elderly patients and thus in higher rates of recurrence and mortal-ity. The aim of this review is to describe the differences in the biology and treatment of early breast cancer in the elderly as well as the use of geriatric assessment methods that aid decision-making. Provided there are no contraindications, the cornerstone of treatment should be surgery, as the safety and efficacy of surgical resection in elderly women have been well documented. Because most breast cancers in the elderly are hormone responsive, hormonal therapy remains the mainstay of systemic treatment in the adjuvant setting. The role of chemotherapy is limited to patients who test negative for hormone receptors and demonstrate an aggressive tumor profile. Although the prognosis of breast cancer patients has generally improved during the last few decades, there is still a demand for evidence-based optimization of therapeutic interventions in older patients.

Indexed as

AgedBreastDisease managementNeoplasmsTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID26472970
PMCPMC4600684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.