Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26472951›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG

Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Bacteria From Urine Isolates in Children.

Lisa A Degnan, Aaron M Milstone, Marie Diener-West, Carlton K K Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. The Prevalence of Multidrug-ResistantHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Extended Spectrum Beta Lactamase ProducingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. High rates of multidrug resistance among uropathogenicAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2017
    Article
  16. Antibiotic Resistance in Pediatric Urinary Tract Infections.Current infectious disease reports · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A DegnanDepartment of Pharmacy, Jersey Shore Medical Center, Neptune, New Jersey.
Aaron M MilstoneDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics ; Department of Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Marie Diener-WestDepartment of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Carlton K K LeeDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics ; Department of Pharmacy, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins Hospital · USJersey Shore University Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMultidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, including extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing organisms, are a growing problem. The primary objective of this study was to describe the proportion of children with ESBL-producing urinary isolates at a tertiary medical center as well as these organisms' susceptibility patterns. The secondary objective was to identify the risk factors for acquiring ESBL urinary pathogens.

methodsThis retrospective study evaluated a cohort of children with ESBL urinary isolates, admitted to a tertiary children's hospital during a 6-year period. The proportion of patients with an ESBL-producing urinary isolate among all patients who grew a Gram-negative isolate is described together with the organism's susceptibility pattern. Patients with non-ESBL Gram-negative urinary organisms were used as a control group for identifying patient risk factors for ESBL.

resultsA total of 7.8% (29 of 370) of patients in our cohort grew Gram-negative urinary isolates with an ESBL strain. Most of the ESBL organisms isolated were sensitive to carbapenems (100% of ESBL organisms susceptible to ertapenem and 93.8% susceptible to meropenem) and amikacin (92.3% of ESBL organisms susceptible). Patients with longer hospitalization, recent antibiotic use, and recent intensive care unit admission were found to be at increased risk for ESBL organisms in the urine.

conclusionsWhen selecting empiric antibiotic therapy for suspected urinary tract infection in children, it may be prudent to consider the risk factors identified for acquiring an ESBL urinary pathogen.

Indexed as

extended-spectrum beta-lactamasepediatricurinary

Identifiers

PMID26472951
PMCPMC4596123
OpenAlexW1890693950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.