Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26472812›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2015

Identification of TGF-β receptor-1 as a key regulator of carbon nanotube-induced fibrogenesis.

Anurag Mishra, Todd A Stueckle, Robert R Mercer, Raymond Derk, Yon Rojanasakul, Vincent Castranova, Liying Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Mechanisms of carbon nanotube-induced pulmonary fibrosis: a physicochemical characteristic perspective.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anurag MishraHealth Effects Laboratory Division (HELD), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia; and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Todd A StueckleHealth Effects Laboratory Division (HELD), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia; and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Robert R MercerHealth Effects Laboratory Division (HELD), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia; and.
Raymond DerkHealth Effects Laboratory Division (HELD), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia; and.
Yon RojanasakulDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Vincent CastranovaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Liying WangHealth Effects Laboratory Division (HELD), National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Morgantown, West Virginia; and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia lmw6@cdc.gov.
West Virginia University · USNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · US

Funding

Prediction and Mechanism of Carbon Nanotube-Induced FibrosisR01HL095579 · NHLBI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI ROJANASAKUL, YON · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-095579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) induce rapid interstitial lung fibrosis, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Previous studies indicated that the ability of CNTs to penetrate lung epithelium, enter interstitial tissue, and stimulate fibroblasts to produce collagen matrix is important to lung fibrosis. In this study, we investigated the activation of transforming growth factor-β receptor-1 [TGF-β R1; i.e., activin receptor-like kinase 5 (ALK5) receptor] and TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway in CNT-induced collagen production in human lung fibroblasts. Human lung fibroblasts and epithelial cells were exposed to low, physiologically relevant concentrations (0.02-0.6 μg/cm(2)) of single-walled CNTs (SWCNT) and multiwalled CNTs (MWCNT) in culture and analyzed for collagen, TGF-β1, TGF-β R1, and SMAD proteins by Western blotting and immunofluorescence. Chemical inhibition of ALK5 and short-hairpin (sh) RNA targeting of TGF-β R1 and Smad2 were used to probe the fibrogenic mechanism of CNTs. Both SWCNT and MWCNT induced an overexpression of TGF-β1, TGF-β R1 and Smad2/3 proteins in lung fibroblasts compared with vehicle or ultrafine carbon black-exposed controls. SWCNT- and MWCNT-induced collagen production was blocked by ALK5 inhibitor or shRNA knockdown of TGF-β R1 and Smad2. Our results indicate the critical role of TGF-β R1/Smad2/3 signaling in CNT-induced fibrogenesis by upregulating collagen production in lung fibroblasts. This novel finding may aid in the design of mechanism-based risk assessment and development of rapid screening tests for nanomaterial fibrogenicity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCollagen Type IFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansLungMiceNanotubes, CarbonProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesPulmonary FibrosisReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IRespiratory MucosaRisk FactorsRNA, Small InterferingCollagen Type INanotubes, CarbonProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IRNA, Small InterferingSmad2 ProteinSMAD2 protein, humanTGFB1 protein, humanTGFBR1 protein, humanTgfbr1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1carbon nanotubescollagen Ifibrosislungreceptortransforming growth factor

Identifiers

PMID26472812
PMCPMC4609943
OpenAlexW2273637189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.