Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26472724›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

The vascular delta-like ligand-4 (DLL4)-Notch4 signaling correlates with angiogenesis in primary glioblastoma: an immunohistochemical study.

Jin-Feng Zhang, Yao Chen, Xian-Xin Qiu, Wen-Long Tang, Jian-Dong Zhang, Jian-Huang Huang, Guo-Shi Lin, Xing-Fu Wang, Zhi-Xiong Lin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. S3RL: Enhancing Spatial Single-Cell Transcriptomics With Separable Representation Learning.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Proteomic Distributions in CD34+ Microvascular Niche Patterns of Glioblastoma.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Glioma Stem Cell Niches in Human Glioblastoma Are Periarteriolar.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Review
  16. Notch4 inhibition suppresses invasion and vasculogenic mimicry formation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Medical sciences = Hua zhong ke ji da xue xue bao. Yi xue Ying De wen ban = Huazhong keji daxue xuebao. Yixue Yingdewen ban · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Notch signaling in lung diseases: focus on Notch1 and Notch3.Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin-Feng ZhangThe First Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Yao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Xian-Xin QiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Children's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310051, China.
Wen-Long TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Jian-Dong ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Jian-Huang HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Guo-Shi LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Xing-Fu WangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China.
Zhi-Xiong LinThe First Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350005, China. lzx1967@sina.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CNFujian Medical University · CNBeijing Sanbo Brain Hospital · CNChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delta-like ligand-4 (DLL4)-Notch signaling is known to play a pivotal role in the regulation of tumor angiogenesis. We had previously found that DLL4 was overexpressed, while Notch1 receptor, which binds to DLL4 during angiogenesis, was absent in the majority of human primary glioblastomas. Thus, DLL4-Notch signaling pathway in the regulation of tumor angiogenesis in primary glioblastoma remains unknown. Tumor tissues from 70 patients with primary glioblastoma were analyzed by immunohistochemistry for expression of components of DLL4-Notch signaling, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and microvessel density (MVD). Immunohistochemistry results showed that the positive staining of DLL4 and Notch4 was primarily distributed in tumor vascular endothelial cells but rarely detected in tumor cells. However, VEGF, hairy/enhancer of split-1 (HES1; a target gene of Notch signaling), and Notch1-3 expression was seen in both tumor vascular endothelial cells and tumor cells. Univariate analysis showed that the expression levels of VEGF and DLL4, HES1, and Notch4 in tumor endothelial cells were significantly associated with MVD in primary glioblastoma (P < 0.001). Binary logistic regression analysis showed that high expression levels of DLL4, HES1, and Notch4 in tumor endothelial cells were associated with a decrease of MVD in primary glioblastoma, while MVD increased with elevated VEGF expression in contrast. In addition, DLL4, Notch4, and HES1 expression were positively correlated in tumor vascular endothelial cells (P < 0.05). We conclude that the vascular DLL4-Notch4 signaling and VEGF signaling complementing each other plays an important role in the progression of tumor angiogenesis in primary glioblastoma. Graphical abstract A, positive staining of DLL4 in human kidney; B, positive staining of VEGF in human breast cancer; C, positive staining of CD34 in human lung cancer; D, positive staining of HES1 in human breast cancer; E-H, positive staining of Notch1-4: E-F in human lung cancer; G-H in human kidney.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleGlioblastomaHumansImmunohistochemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeovascularization, PathologicProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor, Notch1Receptor, Notch2delta proteinHES1 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNOTCH4 protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor, Notch1Receptor, Notch2Receptor, Notch3Receptor, Notch4Receptors, NotchTranscription Factor HES-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesisDLL4-Notch signalingMicrovessel densityPrimary glioblastomaVascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID26472724
OpenAlexW2211691365

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.